rs765191836

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_024592.5(SRD5A3):​c.603G>A​(p.Trp201Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SRD5A3
NM_024592.5 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
SRD5A3 (HGNC:25812): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the steroid 5-alpha reductase family, and polyprenol reductase subfamily. It is involved in the production of androgen 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) from testosterone, and maintenance of the androgen-androgen receptor activation pathway. This protein is also necessary for the conversion of polyprenol into dolichol, which is required for the synthesis of dolichol-linked monosaccharides and the oligosaccharide precursor used for N-linked glycosylation of proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Iq. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
SRD5A3-AS1 (HGNC:44138): (SRD5A3 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-55367628-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-55367628-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 197351.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SRD5A3NM_024592.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.603G>A p.Trp201Ter stop_gained 4/5 ENST00000264228.9 NP_078868.1
SRD5A3-AS1NR_037969.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.364-465C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SRD5A3ENST00000264228.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.603G>A p.Trp201Ter stop_gained 4/51 NM_024592.5 ENSP00000264228 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2017- -
Congenital disorder of glycosylation Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchUniversity of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of WashingtonJul 08, 2016- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 19, 2014- -
SRD5A3-congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaAug 25, 2017The SRD5A3 c.603G>A (p.Trp201Ter) variant is a stop-gained variant predicted to result in premature termination of the protein. The p.Trp201Ter variant has been reported in one study in which it was identified in a homozygous state in two siblings with congenital disorders of glycosylation (Wheeler et al. 2016). Both siblings have a severe phenotype with some features in common, including skin abnormalities, unusual sacral lesions, impaired psychomotor development, mild hypotonia and ataxia, febrile seizures, and differing dysmorphic features. Control data are unavailable for this variant, which is not found in the 1000 Genomes Project, the Exome Sequencing Project, the Exome Aggregation Consortium, or the Genome Aggregation Database despite being located in areas of good sequence coverage, so the variant is presumed rare. Based on the limited evidence and the potential impact of stop-gained variants, the p.Trp201Ter variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance but suspicious for congenital disorders of glycosylation. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
39
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
Vest4
0.17
GERP RS
6.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765191836; hg19: chr4-56233795; API