rs767250562

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001641.4(APEX1):​c.466C>T​(p.Arg156Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APEX1
NM_001641.4 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
APEX1 (HGNC:587): (apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1) The APEX gene encodes the major AP endonuclease in human cells. It encodes the APEX endonuclease, a DNA repair enzyme with apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) activity. Such AP activity sites occur frequently in DNA molecules by spontaneous hydrolysis, by DNA damaging agents or by DNA glycosylases that remove specific abnormal bases. The AP sites are the most frequent pre-mutagenic lesions that can prevent normal DNA replication. Splice variants have been found for this gene; all encode the same protein. Disruptions in the biological functions related to APEX are associated with many various malignancies and neurodegenerative diseases.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.907

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
APEX1NM_001641.4 linkc.466C>T p.Arg156Trp missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000216714.8 NP_001632.2 P27695Q5TZP7
APEX1NM_001244249.2 linkc.466C>T p.Arg156Trp missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_001231178.1 P27695Q5TZP7
APEX1NM_080648.3 linkc.466C>T p.Arg156Trp missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_542379.1 P27695Q5TZP7
APEX1NM_080649.3 linkc.466C>T p.Arg156Trp missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_542380.1 P27695Q5TZP7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APEX1ENST00000216714.8 linkc.466C>T p.Arg156Trp missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_001641.4 ENSP00000216714.3 P27695

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250834
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135626
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461772
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000573
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 04, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.466C>T (p.R156W) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the APEX1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 466, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 156 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.41
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.75
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.8
H;H;.;H;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.71
Gain of catalytic residue at R156 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at R156 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at R156 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at R156 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at R156 (P = 0);.;.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767250562; hg19: chr14-20925176; API