rs770700471

chr1-16148520-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_004431.5(EPHA2):c.681C>T(p.Ala227=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000428 in 1,613,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: EPHA2 NM_004431.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -6.04

Genes affected

EPHA2 (HGNC:3386): (EPH receptor A2) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Mutations in this gene are the cause of certain genetically-related cataract disorders.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
• BP6: Variant 1-16148520-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-16148520-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 468225.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-6.03 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000438 (64/1461200) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000246 (11/44702). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000137. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 27 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 47. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
EPHA2	NM_004431.5	c.681C>T	p.Ala227=	synonymous_variant	3/17	ENST00000358432.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
EPHA2	ENST00000358432.8	c.681C>T	p.Ala227=	synonymous_variant	3/17	1	NM_004431.5	P1
EPHA2	ENST00000461614.1	n.733C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5 AN: 152250 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000519 AC: 13 AN: 250712 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 135614

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000260

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000438 AC: 64 AN: 1461200 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 47 AF XY: 0.0000371 AC XY: 27 AN XY: 726924

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000119

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000246

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000396

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5 AN: 152250 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74378

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000659 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000529

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract 6 multiple types Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 25, 2019

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
Cadd	Benign	0.83
Dann	Benign	0.84
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770700471; hg19: chr1-16475015; COSMIC: COSV100626106; COSMIC: COSV100626106;