rs770770219

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_005373.3(MPL):​c.1805T>C​(p.Met602Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MPL
NM_005373.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.298

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MPL (HGNC:7217): (MPL proto-oncogene, thrombopoietin receptor) In 1990 an oncogene, v-mpl, was identified from the murine myeloproliferative leukemia virus that was capable of immortalizing bone marrow hematopoietic cells from different lineages. In 1992 the human homologue, named, c-mpl, was cloned. Sequence data revealed that c-mpl encoded a protein that was homologous with members of the hematopoietic receptor superfamily. Presence of anti-sense oligodeoxynucleotides of c-mpl inhibited megakaryocyte colony formation. The ligand for c-mpl, thrombopoietin, was cloned in 1994. Thrombopoietin was shown to be the major regulator of megakaryocytopoiesis and platelet formation. The protein encoded by the c-mpl gene, CD110, is a 635 amino acid transmembrane domain, with two extracellular cytokine receptor domains and two intracellular cytokine receptor box motifs . TPO-R deficient mice were severely thrombocytopenic, emphasizing the important role of CD110 and thrombopoietin in megakaryocyte and platelet formation. Upon binding of thrombopoietin CD110 is dimerized and the JAK family of non-receptor tyrosine kinases, as well as the STAT family, the MAPK family, the adaptor protein Shc and the receptors themselves become tyrosine phosphorylated. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CDC20-DT (HGNC:55681): (CDC20 divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 25 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.39478 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6963 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary isolated aplastic anemia, congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia, thrombocythemia 2, congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia 1, familial thrombocytosis.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028996527).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MPLNM_005373.3 linkc.1805T>C p.Met602Thr missense_variant Exon 12 of 12 ENST00000372470.9 NP_005364.1 P40238-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MPLENST00000372470.9 linkc.1805T>C p.Met602Thr missense_variant Exon 12 of 12 1 NM_005373.3 ENSP00000361548.3 P40238-1
MPLENST00000413998.7 linkc.1784T>C p.Met595Thr missense_variant Exon 12 of 12 1 ENSP00000414004.3 Q5JUY5
MPLENST00000643351.1 linkc.461T>C p.Met154Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENSP00000495154.1 A0A2R8YE13
CDC20-DTENST00000743559.1 linkn.354-1209A>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
13
AN:
251480
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000598
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000277
AC:
11
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MPL-related disorder Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The MPL c.1805T>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Met602Thr. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.055% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-43818340-T-C). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Primary myelofibrosis;C1327915:Congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia;C3275998:Thrombocythemia 2 Uncertain:1
Oct 20, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Essential thrombocythemia;C1327915:Congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia Uncertain:1
Nov 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 602 of the MPL protein (p.Met602Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs770770219, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MPL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 582171). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MPL protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
9.4
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.98
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.014
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.084
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.
PhyloP100
0.30
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.52
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.22
Loss of stability (P = 0.0107);.;
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
-4.3
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770770219; hg19: chr1-43818340; API