rs771889800

Positions:

chr1-154601669-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_001111.5(ADAR):c.973A>G(p.Thr325Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADAR
NM_001111.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.356

Variant links:

Genes affected

ADAR (HGNC:225): (adenosine deaminase RNA specific) This gene encodes the enzyme responsible for RNA editing by site-specific deamination of adenosines. This enzyme destabilizes double-stranded RNA through conversion of adenosine to inosine. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

ADAR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ADAR. . Gene score misZ 2.2714 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.4067 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria, Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome, Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 6, Leigh syndrome, familial infantile bilateral striatal necrosis.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0500257).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ADAR	NM_001111.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.973A>G	p.Thr325Ala	missense_variant	2/15	ENST00000368474.9	NP_001102.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ADAR	ENST00000368474.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.973A>G	p.Thr325Ala	missense_variant	2/15	1	NM_001111.5	ENSP00000357459	P3	P55265-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152246

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251394

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135874

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

1461824

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000165

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000306

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152246

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74390

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000312

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Symmetrical dyschromatosis of extremities;C3539013:Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 6

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 14, 2023

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 325 of the ADAR protein (p.Thr325Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs771889800, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ADAR-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540260). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ADAR protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.074

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.74

CADD

Benign

4.2

DANN

Benign

0.80

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.27

T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.2

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.16

LIST_S2

Benign

0.53

.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0037

MetaRNN

Benign

0.050

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.51

N;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.31

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.40

N;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.022

Sift

Benign

0.17

T;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.26

T;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.

Polyphen

0.0010

B;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.

Vest4

0.018

MutPred

0.33

Loss of methylation at K320 (P = 0.0715);.;Loss of methylation at K320 (P = 0.0715);.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of methylation at K320 (P = 0.0715);.;

MVP

0.16

MPC

0.24

ClinPred

0.016

GERP RS

-2.4

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.074

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over