rs772560994

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP3BS2

The NM_001903.5(CTNNA1):​c.1688A>G​(p.Tyr563Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000343 in 1,457,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y563Y) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTNNA1
NM_001903.5 missense

Scores

9
6
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTNNA1 (HGNC:2509): (catenin alpha 1) This gene encodes a member of the catenin family of proteins that play an important role in cell adhesion process by connecting cadherins located on the plasma membrane to the actin filaments inside the cell. The encoded mechanosensing protein contains three vinculin homology domains and undergoes conformational changes in response to cytoskeletal tension, resulting in the reconfiguration of cadherin-actin filament connections. Certain mutations in this gene cause butterfly-shaped pigment dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]
CTNNA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • CTNNA1-related diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • patterned macular dystrophy 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • patterned macular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.809
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CTNNA1NM_001903.5 linkc.1688A>G p.Tyr563Cys missense_variant Exon 12 of 18 ENST00000302763.12 NP_001894.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTNNA1ENST00000302763.12 linkc.1688A>G p.Tyr563Cys missense_variant Exon 12 of 18 1 NM_001903.5 ENSP00000304669.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
240906
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000343
AC:
5
AN:
1457306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
724394
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44054
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26048
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39610
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85296
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53138
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000451
AC:
5
AN:
1109786
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60170
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 563 of the CTNNA1 protein (p.Tyr563Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CTNNA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409001). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CTNNA1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Feb 05, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Y563C variant (also known as c.1688A>G), located in coding exon 11 of the CTNNA1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1688. The tyrosine at codon 563 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. The evidence for this gene-disease relationship is limited; therefore, the clinical significance of this alteration is unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.081
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
.;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.45
Loss of phosphorylation at Y563 (P = 0.017);Loss of phosphorylation at Y563 (P = 0.017);Loss of phosphorylation at Y563 (P = 0.017);.;
MVP
0.61
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=36/64
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772560994; hg19: chr5-138260340; API