rs772908626

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000152.5(GAA):ā€‹c.395G>Cā€‹(p.Ser132Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,612,646 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GAA
NM_000152.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0670
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAA (HGNC:4065): (alpha glucosidase) This gene encodes lysosomal alpha-glucosidase, which is essential for the degradation of glycogen to glucose in lysosomes. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple intermediate forms and the mature form of the enzyme. Defects in this gene are the cause of glycogen storage disease II, also known as Pompe's disease, which is an autosomal recessive disorder with a broad clinical spectrum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16740263).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GAANM_000152.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.395G>C p.Ser132Thr missense_variant 2/20 ENST00000302262.8 NP_000143.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GAAENST00000302262.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.395G>C p.Ser132Thr missense_variant 2/201 NM_000152.5 ENSP00000305692 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
6
AN:
247948
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134950
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000359
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1460448
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
726520
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease, type II Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 05, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jul 08, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 25, 2022This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 132 of the GAA protein (p.Ser132Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs772908626, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GAA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 325777). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GAA protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMay 01, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
9.5
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.38
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
.;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.080
Sift
Benign
0.14
.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.080, 0.082
MutPred
0.25
Gain of phosphorylation at S132 (P = 0.0794);Gain of phosphorylation at S132 (P = 0.0794);Gain of phosphorylation at S132 (P = 0.0794);Gain of phosphorylation at S132 (P = 0.0794);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772908626; hg19: chr17-78078780; API