rs773450609

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The NM_000744.7(CHRNA4):c.1420C>T(p.Pro474Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000129 in 1,550,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P474R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA4
NM_000744.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.248

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

CHRNA4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.108534604).

BP6

Variant 20-63349991-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63349991-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 204999.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
CHRNA4	NM_000744.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1420C>T	p.Pro474Ser	missense_variant	5/6	ENST00000370263.9
CHRNA4	NM_001256573.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.892C>T	p.Pro298Ser	missense_variant	5/6
CHRNA4	NR_046317.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.1629C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	5/6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CHRNA4	ENST00000370263.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1420C>T	p.Pro474Ser	missense_variant	5/6	1	NM_000744.7	P1	P43681-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000609

AC:

AN:

164110

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000113

AC XY:

AN XY:

88682

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000393

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.15e-7

AC:

AN:

1398024

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000145

AC XY:

AN XY:

688922

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000273

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74382

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.0000169

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Dec 23, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.072

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.57

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.25

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.70

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.78

LIST_S2

Benign

0.60

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.049

MetaRNN

Benign

0.11

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

PROVEAN

Benign

0.52

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.098

Sift

Benign

0.37

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.87

T;T

Polyphen

0.0050

B;.

Vest4

0.12

MutPred

0.35

Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0071);.;

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.43

ClinPred

0.042

GERP RS

2.6

Varity_R

0.020

gMVP

0.28

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over