rs774143507
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_006258.4(PRKG1):āc.470T>Cā(p.Val157Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000872 in 1,605,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PRKG1
NM_006258.4 missense
NM_006258.4 missense
Scores
12
6
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.41
Genes affected
PRKG1 (HGNC:9414): (protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1) Mammals have three different isoforms of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (Ialpha, Ibeta, and II). These PRKG isoforms act as key mediators of the nitric oxide/cGMP signaling pathway and are important components of many signal transduction processes in diverse cell types. This PRKG1 gene on human chromosome 10 encodes the soluble Ialpha and Ibeta isoforms of PRKG by alternative transcript splicing. A separate gene on human chromosome 4, PRKG2, encodes the membrane-bound PRKG isoform II. The PRKG1 proteins play a central role in regulating cardiovascular and neuronal functions in addition to relaxing smooth muscle tone, preventing platelet aggregation, and modulating cell growth. This gene is most strongly expressed in all types of smooth muscle, platelets, cerebellar Purkinje cells, hippocampal neurons, and the lateral amygdala. Isoforms Ialpha and Ibeta have identical cGMP-binding and catalytic domains but differ in their leucine/isoleucine zipper and autoinhibitory sequences and therefore differ in their dimerization substrates and kinase enzyme activity. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PRKG1. . Gene score misZ 2.982 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8719 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.877
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRKG1 | NM_006258.4 | c.470T>C | p.Val157Ala | missense_variant | 2/18 | ENST00000373980.11 | NP_006249.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRKG1 | ENST00000373980.11 | c.470T>C | p.Val157Ala | missense_variant | 2/18 | 1 | NM_006258.4 | ENSP00000363092 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151978Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000122 AC: 3AN: 245070Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 2AN XY: 132654
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000825 AC: 12AN: 1453812Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000415 AC XY: 3AN XY: 723210
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151978Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74244
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 25, 2021 | The p.V157A variant (also known as c.470T>C), located in coding exon 2 of the PRKG1 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 470. The valine at codon 157 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 27, 2023 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 157 of the PRKG1 protein (p.Val157Ala). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580660). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRKG1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs774143507, gnomAD 0.003%). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Polyphen
D;D;.;P;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.83, 0.81
MutPred
Loss of stability (P = 0.0052);Loss of stability (P = 0.0052);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at