rs774143507

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_006258.4(PRKG1):ā€‹c.470T>Cā€‹(p.Val157Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000872 in 1,605,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKG1
NM_006258.4 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKG1 (HGNC:9414): (protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1) Mammals have three different isoforms of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (Ialpha, Ibeta, and II). These PRKG isoforms act as key mediators of the nitric oxide/cGMP signaling pathway and are important components of many signal transduction processes in diverse cell types. This PRKG1 gene on human chromosome 10 encodes the soluble Ialpha and Ibeta isoforms of PRKG by alternative transcript splicing. A separate gene on human chromosome 4, PRKG2, encodes the membrane-bound PRKG isoform II. The PRKG1 proteins play a central role in regulating cardiovascular and neuronal functions in addition to relaxing smooth muscle tone, preventing platelet aggregation, and modulating cell growth. This gene is most strongly expressed in all types of smooth muscle, platelets, cerebellar Purkinje cells, hippocampal neurons, and the lateral amygdala. Isoforms Ialpha and Ibeta have identical cGMP-binding and catalytic domains but differ in their leucine/isoleucine zipper and autoinhibitory sequences and therefore differ in their dimerization substrates and kinase enzyme activity. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PRKG1. . Gene score misZ 2.982 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8719 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.877
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRKG1NM_006258.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.470T>C p.Val157Ala missense_variant 2/18 ENST00000373980.11 NP_006249.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKG1ENST00000373980.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.470T>C p.Val157Ala missense_variant 2/181 NM_006258.4 ENSP00000363092 Q13976-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151978
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
3
AN:
245070
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132654
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000270
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
12
AN:
1453812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000415
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
723210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000993
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151978
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000574
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 25, 2021The p.V157A variant (also known as c.470T>C), located in coding exon 2 of the PRKG1 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 470. The valine at codon 157 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 27, 2023This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 157 of the PRKG1 protein (p.Val157Ala). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580660). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRKG1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs774143507, gnomAD 0.003%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.96
D;D;.;P;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.83, 0.81
MutPred
0.58
Loss of stability (P = 0.0052);Loss of stability (P = 0.0052);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774143507; hg19: chr10-52913082; COSMIC: COSV64802658; API