rs775256289

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM4PP5

The NM_001040436.3(YARS2):​c.1147_1164dupGTCATGTCTGATCAGGAG​(p.Glu388_Leu389insValMetSerAspGlnGlu) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000513 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

YARS2
NM_001040436.3 conservative_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.75

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
YARS2 (HGNC:24249): (tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr). Mutations in this gene are associated with myopathy with lactic acidosis and sideroblastic anemia type 2 (MLASA2). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
YARS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • myopathy, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • myopathy, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001040436.3.
PP5
Variant 12-32750046-A-ACTCCTGATCAGACATGAC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-32750046-A-ACTCCTGATCAGACATGAC is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 426099.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
YARS2NM_001040436.3 linkc.1147_1164dupGTCATGTCTGATCAGGAG p.Glu388_Leu389insValMetSerAspGlnGlu conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000324868.13 NP_001035526.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
YARS2ENST00000324868.13 linkc.1147_1164dupGTCATGTCTGATCAGGAG p.Glu388_Leu389insValMetSerAspGlnGlu conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 4 of 5 1 NM_001040436.3 ENSP00000320658.8
YARS2ENST00000548490.1 linkn.*158_*175dupGTCATGTCTGATCAGGAG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 5 5 ENSP00000447710.1
YARS2ENST00000551673.5 linkn.44_61dupGTCATGTCTGATCAGGAG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3 5
YARS2ENST00000548490.1 linkn.*158_*175dupGTCATGTCTGATCAGGAG 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 5 5 ENSP00000447710.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251448
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
75
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000481
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000674
AC:
75
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.444
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mitochondrial disease Pathogenic:1
Apr 07, 2017
Wellcome Centre for Mitochondrial Research, Newcastle University
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.7
Mutation Taster
=65/35
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775256289; hg19: chr12-32902980; API