rs777999570

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.35G>A​(p.Arg12Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000213 in 1,597,386 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R12T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.72

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
EHMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Kleefstra syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Kleefstra syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03603801).
BP6
Variant 9-137710980-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137710980-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 833570.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 33 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024757.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EHMT1
NM_024757.5
MANE Select
c.35G>Ap.Arg12Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 27NP_079033.4
EHMT1
NM_001354263.2
c.35G>Ap.Arg12Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 27NP_001341192.1
EHMT1
NM_001145527.2
c.35G>Ap.Arg12Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 16NP_001138999.1Q9H9B1-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EHMT1
ENST00000460843.6
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.35G>Ap.Arg12Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 27ENSP00000417980.1Q9H9B1-1
EHMT1
ENST00000462484.5
TSL:1
c.35G>Ap.Arg12Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 16ENSP00000417328.1Q9H9B1-4
EHMT1
ENST00000896765.1
c.35G>Ap.Arg12Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 28ENSP00000566824.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000908
AC:
2
AN:
220370
AF XY:
0.0000167
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000101
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000183
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000228
AC:
33
AN:
1445226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000209
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
717148
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000903
AC:
3
AN:
33228
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42522
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25778
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39034
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82934
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51508
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000348
AC:
2
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
25
AN:
1104702
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000502
AC:
3
AN:
59770
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000833
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
Kleefstra syndrome 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.036
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.92
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.019
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.69
N
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.32
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.11
Gain of ubiquitination at R12 (P = 0.0069)
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.046
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
2.9
PromoterAI
-0.084
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.049
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777999570; hg19: chr9-140605432; COSMIC: COSV106459591; COSMIC: COSV106459591; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.