rs778241858

Variant names:

• chr11-66699015-G-C
• rs778241858
• NM_006946.4:c.3844C>G
• SPTBN2 p.His1282Asp

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_006946.4(SPTBN2):​c.3844C>G​(p.His1282Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H1282R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SPTBN2 NM_006946.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.24
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SPTBN2 (HGNC:11276): (spectrin beta, non-erythrocytic 2) Spectrins are principle components of a cell's membrane-cytoskeleton and are composed of two alpha and two beta spectrin subunits. The protein encoded by this gene (SPTBN2), is called spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 2 or beta-III spectrin. It is related to, but distinct from, the beta-II spectrin gene which is also known as spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1). SPTBN2 regulates the glutamate signaling pathway by stabilizing the glutamate transporter EAAT4 at the surface of the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene cause a form of spinocerebellar ataxia, SCA5, that is characterized by neurodegeneration, progressive locomotor incoordination, dysarthria, and uncoordinated eye movements. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

SPTBN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• spinocerebellar ataxia type 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Illumina, G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 14

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40660524).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006946.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPTBN2	NM_006946.4	MANE Select	c.3844C>G	p.His1282Asp	missense	Exon 19 of 38	NP_008877.2	O15020-1
	SPTBN2	NM_001411025.1		c.3865C>G	p.His1289Asp	missense	Exon 17 of 36	NP_001397954.1	A0A087WYQ1
	SPTBN2	NM_001437541.1		c.3844C>G	p.His1282Asp	missense	Exon 18 of 37	NP_001424470.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPTBN2	ENST00000533211.6	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.3844C>G	p.His1282Asp	missense	Exon 19 of 38	ENSP00000432568.1	O15020-1
	SPTBN2	ENST00000309996.7	TSL:1	c.3844C>G	p.His1282Asp	missense	Exon 18 of 37	ENSP00000311489.2	O15020-1
	SPTBN2	ENST00000617502.5	TSL:5	c.3865C>G	p.His1289Asp	missense	Exon 17 of 36	ENSP00000482000.2	A0A087WYQ1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152210 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251446 AF XY: 0.0000221

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1461884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 727240

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000809 AC: 9 AN: 1112008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152210 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74358

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41460

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5188

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000441 AC: 3 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.42
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.12	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.34
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.22	T
Eigen	Benign	0.11
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.22
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.41	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.77	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M
PhyloP100		1.2
PrimateAI	Benign	0.45	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	N
REVEL	Benign	0.13
Sift	Benign	0.078	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.11	T
Varity_R		0.27
gMVP		0.53
Mutation Taster		=72/28	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778241858;

hg19: chr11-66466486;