rs780209390

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_198721.4(COL25A1):​c.1144G>A​(p.Gly382Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,460 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL25A1
NM_198721.4 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL25A1 (HGNC:18603): (collagen type XXV alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes a brain-specific membrane associated collagen. A product of proteolytic processing of the encoded protein, CLAC (collagenous Alzheimer amyloid plaque component), binds to amyloid beta-peptides found in Alzheimer amyloid plaques but CLAC inhibits rather than facilitates amyloid fibril elongation (PMID: 16300410). A study of over-expression of this collagen in mice, however, found changes in pathology and behavior suggesting that the encoded protein may promote amyloid plaque formation (PMID: 19548013). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994
PP5
Variant 4-108863327-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-108863327-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 180690.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr4-108863327-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL25A1NM_198721.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1144G>A p.Gly382Arg missense_variant 21/38 ENST00000399132.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL25A1ENST00000399132.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1144G>A p.Gly382Arg missense_variant 21/385 NM_198721.4 Q9BXS0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
248734
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000741
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135008
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461412
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727016
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 5 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 08, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
.;T;T;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
.;.;.;H;.;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
.;.;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
1.0
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
.;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.99, 0.98, 0.97, 0.99, 0.99
MutPred
0.99
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0072);.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0072);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0072);
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780209390; hg19: chr4-109784483; COSMIC: COSV67649018; API