rs780521818

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000283.4(PDE6B):​c.739T>A​(p.Phe247Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDE6B
NM_000283.4 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.69

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDE6B (HGNC:8786): (phosphodiesterase 6B) Photon absorption triggers a signaling cascade in rod photoreceptors that activates cGMP phosphodiesterase (PDE), resulting in the rapid hydrolysis of cGMP, closure of cGMP-gated cation channels, and hyperpolarization of the cell. PDE is a peripheral membrane heterotrimeric enzyme made up of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits. This gene encodes the beta subunit. Mutations in this gene result in retinitis pigmentosa and autosomal dominant congenital stationary night blindness. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
PDE6B-AS1 (HGNC:40438): (PDE6B antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.846
PP5
Variant 4-653879-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-653879-T-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 349362.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PDE6BNM_000283.4 linkc.739T>A p.Phe247Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 22 ENST00000496514.6 NP_000274.3 P35913-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDE6BENST00000496514.6 linkc.739T>A p.Phe247Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 22 1 NM_000283.4 ENSP00000420295.1 P35913-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250778
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461506
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727048
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53058
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
21
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74272
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Jan 01, 2015
NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Apr 01, 2021
Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

The p.Phe247Ile variant in PDE6B was identified in an individual with Retinitis pigmentosa, via a collaborative study between the Broad Institute's Center for Mendelian Genomics and the Pierce lab (https://oculargenomics.meei.harvard.edu/labs/pierce-lab/lab-members/). Through a review of available evidence we were able to apply the following criteria: PM2. Based on this evidence we have classified this variant as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. If you have any questions about the classification please reach out to the Pierce Lab. -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jun 17, 2021
Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2017
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital stationary night blindness autosomal dominant 2 Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Retinitis pigmentosa 40 Uncertain:1
Apr 08, 2021
Ocular Genomics Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

The PDE6B c.739T>A variant was identified in an individual with retinitis pigmentosa with a presumed recessive inheritance pattern. Through a review of available evidence we were able to apply the following criteria: PM2. Based on this evidence we have classified this variant as Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.13
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.35
Gain of catalytic residue at F247 (P = 0.1223);Gain of catalytic residue at F247 (P = 0.1223);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780521818; hg19: chr4-647668; API