rs782369322

chrX-53413367-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_006306.4(SMC1A):c.480T>A(p.Arg160=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00001 in 1,098,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 (0 hom. 1 hem.)
• Consequence: SMC1A NM_006306.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.304

Genes affected

SMC1A (HGNC:11111): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A) Proper cohesion of sister chromatids is a prerequisite for the correct segregation of chromosomes during cell division. The cohesin multiprotein complex is required for sister chromatid cohesion. This complex is composed partly of two structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) proteins, SMC3 and either SMC1B or the protein encoded by this gene. Most of the cohesin complexes dissociate from the chromosomes before mitosis, although those complexes at the kinetochore remain. Therefore, the encoded protein is thought to be an important part of functional kinetochores. In addition, this protein interacts with BRCA1 and is phosphorylated by ATM, indicating a potential role for this protein in DNA repair. This gene, which belongs to the SMC gene family, is located in an area of the X-chromosome that escapes X inactivation. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
• BP6: Variant X-53413367-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-53413367-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 436818.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.304 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SMC1A	NM_006306.4	c.480T>A	p.Arg160=	synonymous_variant	4/25	ENST00000322213.9
SMC1A	NM_001281463.1	c.414T>A	p.Arg138=	synonymous_variant	5/26

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SMC1A	ENST00000322213.9	c.480T>A	p.Arg160=	synonymous_variant	4/25	1	NM_006306.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000546 AC: 1 AN: 183215 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 67687

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000122

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000100 AC: 11 AN: 1098012 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 363370

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000119

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000217

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Nov 19, 2015

- -

Congenital muscular hypertrophy-cerebral syndrome Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 27, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.66
Cadd	Benign	8.2
Dann	Benign	0.62
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782369322; hg19: chrX-53440317;