rs782501346

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001363118.2(SLC52A2):​c.897C>A​(p.Ser299Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,455,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC52A2
NM_001363118.2 missense

Scores

6
10
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.269

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC52A2 (HGNC:30224): (solute carrier family 52 member 2) This gene encodes a membrane protein which belongs to the riboflavin transporter family. In humans, riboflavin must be obtained by intestinal absorption because it cannot be synthesized by the body. The water-soluble vitamin riboflavin is processed to the coenzymes flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) which then act as intermediaries in many cellular metabolic reactions. Paralogous members of the riboflavin transporter gene family are located on chromosomes 17 and 20. Unlike other members of this family, this gene has higher expression in brain tissue than small intestine. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome 2 - an autosomal recessive progressive neurologic disorder characterized by deafness, bulbar dysfunction, and axial and limb hypotonia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
SLC52A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_001363118.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.943

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC52A2NM_001363118.2 linkc.897C>A p.Ser299Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000643944.2 NP_001350047.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC52A2ENST00000643944.2 linkc.897C>A p.Ser299Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 NM_001363118.2 ENSP00000496184.2 Q9HAB3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000406
AC:
1
AN:
246530
AF XY:
0.00000746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.87e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1455732
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
724392
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47374
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111962
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60344
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;.;D;D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.073
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.41
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M;.;M;M;M;M
PhyloP100
0.27
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.84
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0766);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0766);.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0766);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0766);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0766);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0766);
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
0.75
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=36/64
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782501346; hg19: chr8-145584049; API