rs796053329

chr9-128632660-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2 PP2 BP6

The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):c.7102G>C(p.Glu2368Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SPTAN1 NM_001130438.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.59

Genes affected

SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SPTAN1
• BP6: Variant 9-128632660-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128632660-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 207361.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SPTAN1	NM_001130438.3	c.7102G>C	p.Glu2368Gln	missense_variant	55/57	ENST00000372739.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SPTAN1	ENST00000372739.7	c.7102G>C	p.Glu2368Gln	missense_variant	55/57	1	NM_001130438.3	P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461754 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727178

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics

Jun 15, 2017

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome-Nilou Lab

Jul 15, 2021

- -

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Nov 06, 2015

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.89
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.035	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.19
Cadd	Pathogenic	26
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.73	D;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.69
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.64	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.37	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.4	N;.;N;.;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.29
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D;.;D;.;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0040	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.30	B;.;D;D;.
Vest4		0.75
MVP		0.68
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.51
gMVP		0.49

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs796053329; hg19: chr9-131394939;