rs797045184

chr18-6977724-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP3 PP5_Moderate

The NM_005559.4(LAMA1):c.6345+3G>C variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LAMA1 NM_005559.4 splice_donor_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9994
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.996

Genes affected

LAMA1 (HGNC:6481): (laminin subunit alpha 1) This gene encodes one of the alpha 1 subunits of laminin. The laminins are a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins that have a heterotrimeric structure consisting of an alpha, beta and gamma chain. These proteins make up a major component of the basement membrane and have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Poretti-Boltshauser syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 18-6977724-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr18-6977724-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 209991.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr18-6977724-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
LAMA1	NM_005559.4	c.6345+3G>C		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000389658.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
LAMA1	ENST00000389658.4	c.6345+3G>C		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_005559.4	P1
LAMA1	ENST00000579014.5	n.7360+3G>C		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461740 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727184

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia - intellectual disability - oculomotor apraxia - cerebellar cysts syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Dobyns Lab, Seattle Children's Research Institute

Nov 25, 2014

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.25
Cadd	Benign	15
Dann	Benign	0.91

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.84
SpliceAI score (max)		0.85		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.85		Position offset: 3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797045184; hg19: chr18-6977723;