rs80357379

Positions:

• chr17-43074441-T-A
• chr17-43074441-T-C
• chr17-43074441-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):​c.4565A>T​(p.Tyr1522Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: BRCA1 NM_007294.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.167

Genes affected

BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10962245).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRCA1	NM_007294.4	c.4565A>T	p.Tyr1522Phe	missense_variant	14/23	ENST00000357654.9	NP_009225.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRCA1	ENST00000357654.9	c.4565A>T	p.Tyr1522Phe	missense_variant	14/23	1	NM_007294.4	ENSP00000350283	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.096
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.046	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.17
CADD	Benign	2.5
DANN	Benign	0.58
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.082	.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.5
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.4
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.050	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.23	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.11	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.69	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.24	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.53	N;N;.;N;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.51
Sift	Benign	0.047	D;T;.;T;.;T;T;D;D;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.69	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Polyphen		0.23, 0.0	.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4		0.23
MVP		0.28
MPC		0.075
ClinPred		0.056	T
GERP RS		-2.0
Varity_R		0.041
gMVP		0.062

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-41226458;