rs80359035
Variant summary
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.8009C>A (p.Ser2670*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant is predicted to lead to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). The variant is absent from the gnomAD population database at sites with sufficient sequencing coverage. In-silico predictor (BayesDel (noAF)) classifies this variant as likely damaging/oncogenic. Splicing prediction tools (SpliceAI) predict no significant impact on normal splicing. The affected nucleotide is highly conserved across species (PhyloP 100-way vertebrate score: 7.50). Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (★★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV001587431: Studies have shown that this premature translational stop signal alters mRNA splicing and is expected to lead to the loss of protein expression (PMID:28339459)." and additional evidence is available in ClinVar.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- BRCA2-related cancer predispositionInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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Classification according to ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 22 points.
| Apply | Criterion Code & Title / Strength | Rationale / Clinical Context | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVS1Null variant in LOF gene | Frameshift/stop-gained, NMD predicted, LoF disease mechanism — very strong (PVS1); Stop-gained (exon 18 of 27) at amino acid 2670 of 3418, predicted to trigger nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Loss of function is a known disease mechanism for this gene. | ||
| PS3Functional studies show damaging effect | Well-established functional study supports damaging effect (PS3); SCV001587431: Studies have shown that this premature translational stop signal alters mRNA splicing and is expected to lead to the loss of protein expression (PMID: 28339459).; SCV000661413: This mutation was identified in a hereditary breast cancer family (Sinilnikova OM et al. Fam. Cancer, 2006;5:15-20) and one study demonstrated that this mutation triggered nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (Ware MD et al. Oncogene, 2006 Jan;25:323-8). | ||
| PM2Absent/extremely low in population databases | Absent from gnomAD (AD/XL gene) — PM2; Absent from gnomAD at well-covered site (MOI: AD+AR) (base 0.0001, raised to 0.000139 by highest known P/LP ClinVar AF 0.000139) — PM2 moderate. | ||
| PP5Reputable source reports pathogenic | ClinVar ≥3 stars pathogenic — very strong (PP5); ClinVar germline classification: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic, 3 star(s). |
Variant Effect in Transcripts
Automated classification analysis was done for transcript: NM_000059.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated classification assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Sel. | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | MANE Select | c.8009C>A | p.Ser2670* | stop_gained | Exon 18 of 27 | NP_000050.3 | A0A7P0T9D7 | ||
| BRCA2 | c.8009C>A | p.Ser2670* | stop_gained | Exon 18 of 27 | NP_001419006.1 | A0A7P0T9D7 | |||
| BRCA2 | c.8009C>A | p.Ser2670* | stop_gained | Exon 18 of 27 | NP_001393649.1 | A0A8V8TPZ2 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Sel. | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | TSL:5 MANE Select | c.8009C>A | p.Ser2670* | stop_gained | Exon 18 of 27 | ENSP00000369497.3 | P51587 | ||
| BRCA2 | TSL:1 | c.8009C>A | p.Ser2670* | stop_gained | Exon 18 of 27 | ENSP00000439902.1 | P51587 | ||
| BRCA2 | TSL:1 | c.7640C>A | p.Ser2547* | stop_gained | Exon 18 of 27 | ENSP00000499438.2 | A0A590UJI7 |
Frequencies
Allele frequencies (AF), counts (AC/AN), homozygotes and coverage
| Source / population | AF | AC | Hom | AN | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Global population databases 3 sources | |||||
GnomAD3 genomes | Cov:32 | ||||
GnomAD4 exome | Cov:31 | ||||
GnomAD4 genome | Cov:32 | ||||
ClinVar
Computational Scores
| Algorithm | Calibrated pred. | Score | Prediction |
|---|---|---|---|
AlphaGenome AVI | Pathogenic | 42 | |
BayesDel_addAF | Pathogenic | 0.62 | D |
BayesDel_noAF | Pathogenic | 0.65 | |
CADD | Pathogenic | 42 | |
DANN | Uncertain | 1.0 | |
Eigen | Pathogenic | 0.89 | |
Eigen_PC | Pathogenic | 0.77 | |
FATHMM_MKL | Pathogenic | 0.99 | D |
GPN-Star LLR | N/A | -9.7 | |
GPN-Star score | N/A | 9.7 | |
Mutation Taster | N/A | 0/200 | disease causing (ClinVar) |
PhyloP100 | Uncertain | 7.5 | |
RBP_binding_hub_radar | N/A | 0.0 | |
RBP_regulation_power_radar | N/A | 1.7 |
Splicing Scores
| Algorithm | Calibrated pred. | Score | Prediction |
|---|---|---|---|
Pangolin (max) | Uncertain | 0.22 | |
Pangolin loss | Uncertain | 0.22 | Position offset: -32 |
SpliceAI score (max) | Benign | 0.18 | Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2 |
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.