rs80359868

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_001017420.3(ESCO2):​c.1615T>G​(p.Trp539Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ESCO2
NM_001017420.3 missense

Scores

15
3

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.61

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ESCO2 (HGNC:27230): (establishment of sister chromatid cohesion N-acetyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a protein that may have acetyltransferase activity and may be required for the establishment of sister chromatid cohesion during the S phase of mitosis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Roberts syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ESCO2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Roberts-SC phocomelia syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
  • Roberts syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984
PP5
Variant 8-27799658-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-27799658-T-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1735.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001017420.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ESCO2
NM_001017420.3
MANE Select
c.1615T>Gp.Trp539Gly
missense
Exon 10 of 11NP_001017420.1Q56NI9-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ESCO2
ENST00000305188.13
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1615T>Gp.Trp539Gly
missense
Exon 10 of 11ENSP00000306999.8Q56NI9-1
ESCO2
ENST00000522378.5
TSL:1
n.*590T>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 12ENSP00000428928.1E5RFE4
ESCO2
ENST00000522378.5
TSL:1
n.*590T>G
3_prime_UTR
Exon 8 of 12ENSP00000428928.1E5RFE4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.0000438
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
not provided (1)
1
-
-
Roberts-SC phocomelia syndrome (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-12
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80359868; hg19: chr8-27657175; API