rs863225173

chr4-15563474-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2 PP3 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001378615.1(CC2D2A):c.3134T>C(p.Val1045Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,612,302 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1045M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CC2D2A NM_001378615.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.95

Genes affected

CC2D2A (HGNC:29253): (coiled-coil and C2 domain containing 2A) This gene encodes a coiled-coil and calcium binding domain protein that appears to play a critical role in cilia formation. Mutations in this gene cause Meckel syndrome type 6, as well as Joubert syndrome type 9. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.826
• PP5: Variant 4-15563474-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-15563474-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 217601.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-15563474-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CC2D2A	NM_001378615.1	c.3134T>C	p.Val1045Ala	missense_variant	24/37	ENST00000424120.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CC2D2A	ENST00000424120.6	c.3134T>C	p.Val1045Ala	missense_variant	24/37	5	NM_001378615.1	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152132 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000164 AC: 24 AN: 1460170 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13 AN XY: 726158

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000216

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152132 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74302

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 06, 2023

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1045 of the CC2D2A protein (p.Val1045Ala). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome (PMID: 22241855, 26092869). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217601). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CC2D2A protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Joubert syndrome 9 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington

Feb 23, 2015

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.76
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.38	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.31
Cadd	Pathogenic	26
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.67	D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.74
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.71
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;.
M_CAP	Benign	0.081	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.83	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.24	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.8	M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.70	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.5	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.66
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D
Polyphen		0.99	D;D
Vest4		0.86
MutPred		0.31		Loss of sheet (P = 0.003);Loss of sheet (P = 0.003);
MVP		0.93
MPC		0.30
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.51
gMVP		0.81

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863225173; hg19: chr4-15565097;