rs864622545

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000551.4(VHL):​c.258delC​(p.Val87TyrfsTer72) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P86P) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

VHL
NM_000551.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.84

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VHL (HGNC:12687): (von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor) This gene encodes a component of a ubiquitination complex. The encoded protein is involved in the ubiquitination and degradation of hypoxia-inducible-factor (HIF), which is a transcription factor that plays a central role in the regulation of gene expression by oxygen. In addition to oxygen-related gene expression, this protein plays a role in many other cellular processes including cilia formation, cytokine signaling, regulation of senescence, and formation of the extracellular matrix. Variants of this gene are associated with von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, pheochromocytoma, erythrocytosis, renal cell carcinoma, and cerebellar hemangioblastoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
VHL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pheochromocytoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • von Hippel-Lindau disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • renal cell carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • autosomal recessive secondary polycythemia not associated with VHL gene
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Chuvash polycythemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-10142102-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-10142102-GC-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 220487.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
VHLNM_000551.4 linkc.258delC p.Val87TyrfsTer72 frameshift_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000256474.3 NP_000542.1 P40337-1A0A024R2F2
VHLNM_001354723.2 linkc.258delC p.Val87TyrfsTer30 frameshift_variant Exon 1 of 3 NP_001341652.1
VHLNM_198156.3 linkc.258delC p.Val87TyrfsTer31 frameshift_variant Exon 1 of 2 NP_937799.1 P40337-2A0A0S2Z4K1
VHLNR_176335.1 linkn.328delC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VHLENST00000256474.3 linkc.258delC p.Val87TyrfsTer72 frameshift_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_000551.4 ENSP00000256474.3 P40337-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome Pathogenic:1
Aug 01, 2018
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome;C1837915:Chuvash polycythemia Pathogenic:1
Aug 16, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Val87Tyrfs*72) in the VHL gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in VHL are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 8956040, 12202531, 29891534, 31350093). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with VHL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 220487). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
4.8
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs864622545; hg19: chr3-10183786; COSMIC: COSV56542787; API