rs875989779

Positions:

• chr14-95096166-G-A
• chr14-95096166-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):​c.4754C>T​(p.Ser1585Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DICER1 NM_177438.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.56

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DICER1. . Gene score misZ 4.2261 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.1353 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with goiter, multinodular 1, with or without Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome, DICER1-related tumor predisposition, DICER1 syndrome, pleuropulmonary blastoma.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.843

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DICER1	NM_177438.3	c.4754C>T	p.Ser1585Leu	missense_variant	23/27	ENST00000343455.8	NP_803187.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DICER1	ENST00000343455.8	c.4754C>T	p.Ser1585Leu	missense_variant	23/27	1	NM_177438.3	ENSP00000343745	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.50
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.33	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.24
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.25	T;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.66
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.67
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.16	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.84	D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.30	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M;M;M;M;.;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.14	N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.60
Sift	Benign	0.10	T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.059	T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.99	D;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4		0.83
MutPred		0.68		Gain of ubiquitination at K1589 (P = 0.0941);Gain of ubiquitination at K1589 (P = 0.0941);Gain of ubiquitination at K1589 (P = 0.0941);Gain of ubiquitination at K1589 (P = 0.0941);.;Gain of ubiquitination at K1589 (P = 0.0941);
MVP		0.90
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.93	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.32
gMVP		0.59

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr14-95562503;