rs879253867

chr4-106328186-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001142416.2(AIMP1):c.334C>T(p.Gln112Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AIMP1 NM_001142416.2 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.37

Genes affected

AIMP1 (HGNC:10648): (aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex interacting multifunctional protein 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that is specifically induced by apoptosis, and it is involved in the control of angiogenesis, inflammation, and wound healing. The release of this cytokine renders the tumor-associated vasculature sensitive to tumor necrosis factor. The precursor protein is identical to the p43 subunit, which is associated with the multi-tRNA synthetase complex, and it modulates aminoacylation activity of tRNA synthetase in normal cells. This protein is also involved in the stimulation of inflammatory responses after proteolytic cleavage in tumor cells. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 20. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 4-106328186-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-106328186-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 243083.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-106328186-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
AIMP1	NM_001142416.2	c.334C>T	p.Gln112Ter	stop_gained	4/7	ENST00000672341.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
AIMP1	ENST00000672341.1	c.334C>T	p.Gln112Ter	stop_gained	4/7		NM_001142416.2	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1460770 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726706

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

May 03, 2020

- -

Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 3 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine

Aug 18, 2015

This variant is predicted deleterious according to ACMG guidelines, and was identified in a homozygous state in an individual with peripheral axonal neuropathy and pyramidal signs. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.60
Cadd	Pathogenic	37
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.66
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.48
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.87	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A;A
Vest4		0.85, 0.85
GERP RS		4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs879253867; hg19: chr4-107249343;