rs886052429

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_020686.6(ABAT):c.419T>C(p.Val140Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000688 in 1,613,268 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V140V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABAT
NM_020686.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.06

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ABAT (HGNC:23): (4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase) 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ABAT) is responsible for catabolism of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an important, mostly inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, into succinic semialdehyde. The active enzyme is a homodimer of 50-kD subunits complexed to pyridoxal-5-phosphate. The protein sequence is over 95% similar to the pig protein. GABA is estimated to be present in nearly one-third of human synapses. ABAT in liver and brain is controlled by 2 codominant alleles with a frequency in a Caucasian population of 0.56 and 0.44. The ABAT deficiency phenotype includes psychomotor retardation, hypotonia, hyperreflexia, lethargy, refractory seizures, and EEG abnormalities. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein isoform have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ABAT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

GABA aminotransaminase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

ABAT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027532935).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020686.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ABAT	NM_020686.6	MANE Select	c.419T>C	p.Val140Ala	missense	Exon 7 of 16	NP_065737.2
ABAT	NM_001386615.1		c.515T>C	p.Val172Ala	missense	Exon 8 of 17	NP_001373544.1
ABAT	NM_001386616.1		c.419T>C	p.Val140Ala	missense	Exon 7 of 16	NP_001373545.1	H3BNQ7

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ABAT	ENST00000268251.13	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.419T>C	p.Val140Ala	missense	Exon 7 of 16	ENSP00000268251.8	P80404
ABAT	ENST00000569156.5	TSL:1	c.419T>C	p.Val140Ala	missense	Exon 7 of 16	ENSP00000454963.1	H3BNQ7
ABAT	ENST00000566590.5	TSL:1	n.*159T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 15	ENSP00000455198.1	H3BP84

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

151674

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00768

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251340

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000705

AC:

103

AN:

1461594

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000674

AC XY:

AN XY:

727098

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53146

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000917

AC:

102

AN:

1111992

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.481

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

151674

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000405

AC XY:

AN XY:

74036

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41258

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15174

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5146

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4808

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10560

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67948

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2082

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.538

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000102

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Gamma-aminobutyric acid transaminase deficiency (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.071

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.011

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.34

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

Eigen

Benign

-0.55

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.26

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.77

LIST_S2

Benign

0.77

M_CAP

Benign

0.029

MetaRNN

Benign

0.028

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.88

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.18

PhyloP100

4.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.43

PROVEAN

Benign

0.050

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Benign

0.68

Sift4G

Benign

0.77

Polyphen

0.0010

Vest4

0.26

MVP

0.64

MPC

0.37

ClinPred

0.25

GERP RS

4.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Varity_R

0.064

gMVP

0.70

Mutation Taster

=78/22

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over