rs942335090

Positions:

• chr5-132557374-T-A
• chr5-132557374-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_005732.4(RAD50):​c.50T>A​(p.Ile17Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I17T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: RAD50 NM_005732.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.83

Genes affected

RAD50 (HGNC:9816): (RAD50 double strand break repair protein) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40955994).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RAD50	NM_005732.4	c.50T>A	p.Ile17Lys	missense_variant	1/25	ENST00000378823.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RAD50	ENST00000378823.8	c.50T>A	p.Ile17Lys	missense_variant	1/25	1	NM_005732.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.66
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.049	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.17
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Benign	0.94
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.086	T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.40
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.52
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.014	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.41	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.69	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	.;N
REVEL	Benign	0.23
Sift	Uncertain	0.018	.;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.16	T;T
Polyphen		0.74	P;.
Vest4		0.75
MutPred		0.56		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0025);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0025);
MVP		0.63
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.65
gMVP		0.78

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs942335090; hg19: chr5-131893066;