EVA1A

protein-coding

eva-1 homolog A, regulator of programmed cell death

Gene summary

Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including TOR signaling; cardiac left ventricle morphogenesis; and connective tissue replacement. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum lumen. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

Previous symbols:
  • TMEM166
  • FAM176A

MANE transcript

NM_001135032.2

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:29B:6

Top phenotype

EVA1A-related disorder

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.52

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr2:75,469,302-75,569,722

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~100.4 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to EVA1A variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 32
EVA1A-related disorderTotal: 3

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001135032.2. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
missense
29
clinvar
4
clinvar
1
clinvar
34
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00295135
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 128 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001135032.2RefSeqNP_001128504.12MANE Select
ENST00000393913.8EnsemblENSP00000377490.32MANE Select
NM_001369524.1RefSeqNP_001356453.12Standard
NM_001369525.1RefSeqNP_001356454.12Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Post-translational protein phosphorylation
  • Post-translational protein modification
  • Metabolism of proteins
  • Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs)

Biological Process

  • autophagy
  • apoptotic process
  • post-translational protein modification
  • cellular protein metabolic process

Cellular Component

  • lysosomal membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum lumen
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • plasma membrane
  • integral component of membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000233712
Coding exons
2
Length
100421
Individuals with no LoFs
125716
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
8
Defined
125724
p
0.0000318
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.331951050.9090.00000745995
Missense (PolyPhen)4652.8770.86994483
Synonymous-0.2214745.11.040.00000323311
Loss of Function0.88323.880.5162.34e-746

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000190.00018rare
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000350.000035rare
South Asian0.0000360.000033rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Acts as a regulator of programmed cell death, mediating both autophagy and apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17492404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029833}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.107

Intolerance Scores

RVIS EVS
0.26
RVIS percentile EVS
70.06

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
S
Essential (gene trap)
N

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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