OR2AP1

protein-coding

olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily AP member 1, the group of Olfactory receptors, family 2

Gene summary

Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Previous symbols:
  • OR2AP1P

MANE transcript

NM_001258285.2

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

—

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 1.34

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr12:55,572,468-55,575,612

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~3.1 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to OR2AP1 variants in ClinVar

0 Conditions Cataloged

No annotated ClinVar phenotypes.

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript . Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
0
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total000000
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 2 of 2 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001258285.2RefSeqNP_001245214.11MANE Select
ENST00000641114.1EnsemblENSP00000493043.11MANE Select

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Olfactory transduction - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Olfactory receptor activity
  • Signaling by GPCR
  • Signal Transduction
  • Olfactory Signaling Pathway

Biological Process

  • G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell

Molecular Function

  • G protein-coupled receptor activity
  • olfactory receptor activity

Cellular Component

  • plasma membrane
  • integral component of membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000321688
Coding exons
1
Length
930
Individuals with no LoFs
0
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
0
Defined
0
p
0.00
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-1.161921521.260.000006831992
Missense (PolyPhen)6048.5271.2364704
Synonymous-0.8066759.11.130.00000280626
Loss of Function-0.67164.471.341.84e-768

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)00.0absent
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Odorant receptor. {ECO:0000305}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.0775

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.0776

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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