ZNF574
protein-codingzinc finger protein 574, the group of Zinc fingers C2H2-type
Gene summary
Enables ribosomal large subunit binding activity. Involved in cytosolic ribosome assembly; regulation of ribosome biogenesis; and ribosome-associated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~13.1 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ZNF574 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_022752.6. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | ||||
| missense | 141 | 141 | ||||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 141 | 2 | 0 | 143 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_073589.4 | 1 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000351939.3 | 1 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001317448.1 | 2 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000222339.6 | 2 | Standard |
Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes
Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models
| Gene / Model | Organism | Observed Phenotype |
|---|---|---|
| znf574 | Danio rerio | Structure: whole organism Quality: dead abnormal |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular Function
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA binding
- metal ion binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000600245
- Coding exons
- 1
- Length
- 13073
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125734
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 14
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000557
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.31 | 476 | 564 | 0.845 | 0.0000402 | 5713 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 113 | 152.93 | 0.73891 | 1397 | ||
| Synonymous | -2.21 | 269 | 227 | 1.19 | 0.0000133 | 2013 |
| Loss of Function | 3.44 | 7 | 25.9 | 0.270 | 0.00000163 | 283 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00010 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.000054 | 0.000054 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000035 | 0.000035 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000065 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0.00033 | 0.00033 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May be involved in transcriptional regulation.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.0687
- RVIS EVS
- -2.04
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 1.67
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- E
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- E
- Essential (gene trap)
- E
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.258
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |