ACBD4
protein-codingacyl-CoA binding domain containing 4
Gene summary
This gene encodes a member of the acyl-coenzyme A binding domain containing protein family. All family members contain the conserved acyl-Coenzyme A binding domain, which binds acyl-CoA thiol esters. They are thought to play roles in acyl-CoA dependent lipid metabolism. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~11.6 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ACBD4 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001135705.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 8 | 8 | ||||
| missense | 30 | 5 | 35 | |||
| nonsense | 2 | 1 | 3 | |||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 43 | 6 | 0 | 49 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001129177.1 | 9 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000314440.8 | 9 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001129178.1 | 9 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001129179.1 | 9 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Metabolism of lipids
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism
- Metabolism
- Fatty acid metabolism
Molecular Function
- fatty-acyl-CoA binding
- lipid binding
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000431281
- Coding exons
- 9
- Length
- 11582
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124762
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 30
- Defined
- 124792
- p
- 0.000120
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.298 | 197 | 209 | 0.942 | 0.0000120 | 2206 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 60 | 57.72 | 1.0395 | 566 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.278 | 81 | 84.2 | 0.961 | 0.00000543 | 680 |
| Loss of Function | 1.83 | 13 | 22.3 | 0.583 | 0.00000123 | 212 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000087 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00010 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00050 | 0.00050 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000098 | 0.000097 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00020 | 0.00020 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Binds medium- and long-chain acyl-CoA esters and may function as an intracellular carrier of acyl-CoA esters.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0811
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.822
- RVIS EVS
- 0.46
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 78.59
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- E
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.0142
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |