ACVR2A

activin A receptor type 2A, the group of Type 2 receptor serine/threonine kinases

Basic information

Region (hg38): 2:147844517-147930826

Previous symbols: [ "ACVR2" ]

Links

ENSG00000121989NCBI:92OMIM:102581HGNC:173Uniprot:P27037AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the ACVR2A gene.

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the ACVR2A gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
0
missense
11
clinvar
11
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
inframe indel
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
splice region
0
non coding
0
Total 0 0 11 0 0

Variants in ACVR2A

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the ACVR2A region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
2-147896391-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 21, 2023)3143088
2-147899475-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Feb 01, 2023)2480429
2-147899762-C-G not specified Uncertain significance (Nov 21, 2022)2328531
2-147899854-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Feb 10, 2022)2395539
2-147915329-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 06, 2023)2518164
2-147917391-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Jan 26, 2022)2272936
2-147918525-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 15, 2023)2618834
2-147920262-A-C not specified Uncertain significance (Oct 05, 2022)2317172
2-147922983-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Sep 01, 2021)2247987
2-147927213-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 23, 2023)2599148
2-147927215-G-T not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 12, 2023)3143100

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
ACVR2Aprotein_codingprotein_codingENST00000241416 1186308
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
1.000.000279125598021256000.00000796
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense3.291232770.4440.00001333379
Missense in Polyphen23123.760.185841558
Synonymous-0.1679895.91.020.00000483947
Loss of Function4.71127.80.03590.00000137345

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.000.00
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.000.00
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.00003270.0000327
Other0.0001650.000163

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: On ligand binding, forms a receptor complex consisting of two type II and two type I transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. Type II receptors phosphorylate and activate type I receptors which autophosphorylate, then bind and activate SMAD transcriptional regulators. Receptor for activin A, activin B and inhibin A. Mediates induction of adipogenesis by GDF6 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1314589}.;
Pathway
TGF-beta signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells - Homo sapiens (human);Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis - Homo sapiens (human);Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction - Homo sapiens (human);Mesodermal Commitment Pathway;Developmental Biology;Regulation of signaling by NODAL;Signal Transduction;Signaling by Activin;TGF-beta super family signaling pathway canonical;Signaling by NODAL;IL-7 signaling;BMP Signalling Pathway;JAK STAT pathway and regulation;EPO signaling;BMP2 signaling TGF-beta MV;VEGF;Signaling by BMP;Signaling by TGF-beta family members;ALK1 signaling events (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.240

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.0781
rvis_EVS
-0.34
rvis_percentile_EVS
30.07

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.691
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.825
ghis
0.627

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
H
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.920

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Acvr2a
Phenotype
respiratory system phenotype; embryo phenotype; reproductive system phenotype; mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); vision/eye phenotype; hearing/vestibular/ear phenotype; nervous system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the extensive, intricate network of electochemical structures in the body that is comprised of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia and parts of the receptor organs that are manifested through development and lifespan); digestive/alimentary phenotype; skeleton phenotype; cellular phenotype; homeostasis/metabolism phenotype; endocrine/exocrine gland phenotype; growth/size/body region phenotype; craniofacial phenotype;

Zebrafish Information Network

Gene name
acvr2aa
Affected structure
endochondral bone
Phenotype tag
abnormal
Phenotype quality
aplastic

Gene ontology

Biological process
gastrulation with mouth forming second;positive regulation of protein phosphorylation;protein phosphorylation;transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway;transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway;spermatogenesis;determination of left/right symmetry;pattern specification process;mesoderm development;anterior/posterior pattern specification;positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation;positive regulation of bone mineralization;BMP signaling pathway;regulation of BMP signaling pathway;activin receptor signaling pathway;positive regulation of activin receptor signaling pathway;sperm ejaculation;penile erection;positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation;positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation;positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II;embryonic skeletal system development;regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity;Sertoli cell proliferation;cellular response to BMP stimulus
Cellular component
cytoplasm;plasma membrane;integral component of plasma membrane;cell surface;inhibin-betaglycan-ActRII complex;receptor complex;activin receptor complex
Molecular function
protein serine/threonine kinase activity;transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase activity;transforming growth factor beta-activated receptor activity;transforming growth factor beta receptor activity, type II;protein binding;ATP binding;coreceptor activity;activin-activated receptor activity;growth factor binding;PDZ domain binding;inhibin binding;type I transforming growth factor beta receptor binding;protein self-association;SMAD binding;metal ion binding;activin binding;BMP receptor activity