ADAMTS16

protein-coding

ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 16, the group of ADAM metallopeptidases with thrombospondin type 1 motif

Gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. ADAMTS family members share several distinct protein modules, including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. Individual members of this family differ in the number of C-terminal TS motifs, and some have unique C-terminal domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which may inhibit chondrosarcoma cell proliferation and migration. This gene may regulate blood pressure. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

MANE transcript

NM_139056.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

P:1U:191B:15

Top phenotype

46 XY differences of sex development

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.29

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr5:5,140,330-5,320,304

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~180.0 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to ADAMTS16 variants in ClinVar

3 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 191
not providedTotal: 9
46 XY differences of sex developmentTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_139056.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
7
clinvar
8
missense
187
clinvar
7
clinvar
1
clinvar
195
nonsense
1
clinvar
1
start loss
0
frameshift
1
clinvar
1
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
2
clinvar
2
Total01191141207
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 9 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_139056.4RefSeqNP_620687.223MANE Select
ENST00000274181.7EnsemblENSP00000274181.723MANE Select
ENST00000511368.5EnsemblENSP00000421631.111Standard
ENST00000511368.6EnsemblENSP00000421631.111Standard

Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes

Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models

Gene / ModelOrganismObserved Phenotype
adamts16Danio rerio

Structure: optic cup

Quality: decreased rate

abnormal

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Post-translational protein modification
  • Metabolism of proteins
  • Extracellular matrix organization
  • Degradation of the extracellular matrix
  • O-glycosylation of TSR domain-containing proteins

Biological Process

  • branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis
  • regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure
  • proteolysis
  • male gamete generation
  • regulation of cilium assembly

Molecular Function

  • metalloendopeptidase activity
  • metal ion binding

Cellular Component

  • extracellular region

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000274181
Coding exons
23
Length
179975
Individuals with no LoFs
124801
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
50
Defined
124851
p
0.000200
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.4086827130.9570.00004207919
Missense (PolyPhen)221266.090.830552992
Synonymous-1.323052771.100.00001742362
Loss of Function5.261964.70.2940.00000333754

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000130.00013rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000140.00014rare
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000100.000099rare
East Asian0.000230.00022rare
Finnish0.000380.00037rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000210.00021rare
South Asian0.000170.00016rare
Other0.000180.00016rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.132

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.463
RVIS EVS
0.68
RVIS percentile EVS
84.77

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.187

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianHighHighHigh
Primary ImmunodeficiencyHighHighHigh
CancerHighHighHigh
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