ADRA2C

adrenoceptor alpha 2C, the group of Adrenoceptors

Basic information

Region (hg38): 4:3766348-3768526

Previous symbols: [ "ADRA2L2", "ADRA2RL2" ]

Links

ENSG00000184160NCBI:152OMIM:104250HGNC:283Uniprot:P18825AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

Clinical Genomic Database

Source: CGD

ConditionInheritanceIntervention CategoriesIntervention/Rationale Manifestation CategoriesReferences
Beta-blocker response, association withADPharmacogenomicThe presence of variants may influence medication choice (eg, in congestive heart failure)General17496726

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the ADRA2C gene.

  • not_specified (57 variants)
  • ADRA2C-related_disorder (4 variants)
  • not_provided (2 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the ADRA2C gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000000683.4. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
4
clinvar
4
missense
57
clinvar
1
clinvar
58
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total 0 0 57 4 1
Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
ADRA2Cprotein_codingprotein_codingENST00000330055 12177
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.5020.49500000.00
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense1.641612310.6960.00001182868
Missense in Polyphen57116.450.489461252
Synonymous-0.6521181091.080.000005791066
Loss of Function2.41210.40.1924.51e-7107

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.000.00
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.000.00
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.000.00
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Alpha-2 adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine- induced inhibition of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins.;
Pathway
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction - Homo sapiens (human);cGMP-PKG signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Sympathetic Nerve Pathway (Neuroeffector Junction);GPCRs, Class A Rhodopsin-like;Monoamine GPCRs;Signaling by GPCR;Signal Transduction;Metabolism;Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion;Adrenoceptors;Amine ligand-binding receptors;Regulation of insulin secretion;Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors);GPCR ligand binding;Adrenaline signalling through Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor;Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation);Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation;Hemostasis;G alpha (i) signalling events;G alpha (z) signalling events;Integration of energy metabolism;GPCR downstream signalling (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.0996

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.0333
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.735
ghis
0.585

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.825

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Adra2c
Phenotype
embryo phenotype; behavior/neurological phenotype (the observable actions or reactions of mammalian organisms that are manifested through development and lifespan); cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); nervous system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the extensive, intricate network of electochemical structures in the body that is comprised of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia and parts of the receptor organs that are manifested through development and lifespan);

Gene ontology

Biological process
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway;adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway;cell-cell signaling;female pregnancy;negative regulation of norepinephrine secretion;platelet activation;activation of protein kinase B activity;negative regulation of epinephrine secretion;receptor transactivation;positive regulation of MAPK cascade;positive regulation of neuron differentiation;positive regulation of vasoconstriction;regulation of insulin secretion;regulation of sensory perception of pain;negative regulation of uterine smooth muscle contraction;adrenergic receptor signaling pathway;adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway
Cellular component
cytoplasm;endosome;plasma membrane;integral component of plasma membrane;axon terminus;glutamatergic synapse;integral component of postsynaptic density membrane
Molecular function
adrenergic receptor activity;alpha2-adrenergic receptor activity;protein binding;alpha-2A adrenergic receptor binding;protein homodimerization activity;protein heterodimerization activity;epinephrine binding