AFAP1L2
protein-codingactin filament associated protein 1 like 2, the group of Pleckstrin homology domain containing
Gene summary
Enables SH2 domain binding activity; SH3 domain binding activity; and protein tyrosine kinase activator activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; regulation of gene expression; and regulation of mitotic cell cycle. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
- KIAA1914
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~109.9 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to AFAP1L2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001001936.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 4 | 1 | 7 | ||
| missense | 126 | 6 | 132 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 132 | 10 | 1 | 143 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001001936.1 | 19 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000303042.4 | 19 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001274753.1 | 20 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001337993.1 | 20 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- EGFR1
Biological Process
- inflammatory response
- regulation of mitotic cell cycle
- regulation of interleukin-6 production
- positive regulation of interleukin-8 production
- positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
Molecular Function
- SH3 domain binding
- protein tyrosine kinase activator activity
- signaling adaptor activity
- SH2 domain binding
Cellular Component
- cytoplasm
- cytosol
- plasma membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000304129
- Coding exons
- 19
- Length
- 109933
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125699
- Homozygous LoFs
- 1
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 48
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000195
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.654 | 429 | 469 | 0.915 | 0.0000273 | 5321 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 123 | 141.12 | 0.87159 | 1670 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.0213 | 201 | 201 | 1.00 | 0.0000128 | 1589 |
| Loss of Function | 4.19 | 13 | 42.5 | 0.306 | 0.00000199 | 516 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00031 | 0.00031 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00024 | 0.00023 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00019 | 0.00018 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00039 | 0.00036 | rare |
| Other | 0.00033 | 0.00033 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May play a role in a signaling cascade by enhancing the kinase activity of SRC. Contributes to SRC-regulated transcription activation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17412687}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.107
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.636
- RVIS EVS
- 0.79
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 87.3
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.196
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |