AIF1

allograft inflammatory factor 1, the group of EF-hand domain containing

Basic information

Region (hg38): 6:31615217-31617021

Links

ENSG00000204472NCBI:199OMIM:601833HGNC:352Uniprot:P55008AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the AIF1 gene.

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the AIF1 gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
0
missense
4
clinvar
1
clinvar
5
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
inframe indel
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
splice region
0
non coding
5
clinvar
1
clinvar
6
Total 0 0 9 2 0

Variants in AIF1

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the AIF1 region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
6-31616118-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 07, 2023)3102511
6-31616166-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 14, 2021)2266908
6-31616280-C-T not specified Likely benign (Sep 01, 2021)2228622
6-31616299-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Feb 09, 2023)2458743
6-31616302-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (Jul 20, 2021)2238199
6-31616308-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 23, 2023)2600142
6-31616310-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Mar 06, 2023)2494834
6-31616347-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Jan 26, 2023)2459986
6-31616362-G-A not specified Likely benign (Oct 05, 2022)2406566
6-31616403-C-A not specified Uncertain significance (Jul 29, 2023)2588369
6-31616416-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (May 10, 2024)3278905
6-31616457-C-G not specified Uncertain significance (Oct 12, 2021)2287349

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
AIF1protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000376059 61838
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.000001880.2681256573881257480.000362
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense0.2167277.30.9310.00000371969
Missense in Polyphen2826.311.0643352
Synonymous1.712032.40.6180.00000185266
Loss of Function0.15199.500.9474.99e-7113

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.0007280.000728
Ashkenazi Jewish0.00009930.0000992
East Asian0.00005440.0000544
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.0001720.000167
Middle Eastern0.00005440.0000544
South Asian0.001550.00144
Other0.0001650.000163

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Actin-binding protein that enhances membrane ruffling and RAC activation. Enhances the actin-bundling activity of LCP1. Binds calcium. Plays a role in RAC signaling and in phagocytosis. May play a role in macrophage activation and function. Promotes the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells and of T- lymphocytes. Enhances lymphocyte migration. Plays a role in vascular inflammation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15117732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16049345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18699778}.;
Pathway
Spinal Cord Injury;Protein alkylation leading to liver fibrosis (Consensus)

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.860
rvis_EVS
0.15
rvis_percentile_EVS
64.11

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.673
hipred
N
hipred_score
0.248
ghis
0.598

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
N
gene_indispensability_score
0.0996

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Aif1
Phenotype
vision/eye phenotype; nervous system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the extensive, intricate network of electochemical structures in the body that is comprised of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia and parts of the receptor organs that are manifested through development and lifespan); skeleton phenotype; immune system phenotype; hematopoietic system phenotype; cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); homeostasis/metabolism phenotype;

Gene ontology

Biological process
microglial cell activation;positive regulation of protein phosphorylation;phagocytosis, engulfment;inflammatory response;negative regulation of gene expression;positive regulation of muscle hyperplasia;Rac protein signal transduction;cerebellum development;actin filament polymerization;cellular response to extracellular stimulus;cellular response to hormone stimulus;positive regulation of T cell proliferation;negative regulation of apoptotic process;positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process;positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation;negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation;response to axon injury;actin filament bundle assembly;response to glucocorticoid;response to electrical stimulus;cellular response to morphine;cellular response to interferon-gamma;cellular response to hydroperoxide;negative regulation of smooth muscle cell chemotaxis;positive regulation of smooth muscle cell chemotaxis;positive regulation of monocyte chemotaxis;ruffle assembly;positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle;positive regulation of T cell migration
Cellular component
phagocytic cup;nucleus;cytoplasm;cytosol;actin filament;lamellipodium;ruffle membrane;cell projection;perikaryon;perinuclear region of cytoplasm
Molecular function
molecular_function;calcium ion binding;actin filament binding