AKR7L

protein-coding

aldo-keto reductase family 7 like (gene/pseudogene)

Gene summary

This gene is one of three aldo-keto reductase genes that are present in a cluster on the p arm of chromosome 1. The encoded proteins are involved in the reduction of the dialdehyde protein-binding form of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) to the non-binding AFB1 dialcohol. It has been speculated that this family member encodes a selenoprotein, which includes a selenocysteine (Sec) residue in lieu of a UGA translational termination codon. However, there is no evidence that such a protein is produced in vivo. The alternative interpretation is that this family member is a segregating pseudogene, where some individuals have an allele that encodes a functional enzyme, while other individuals have an allele encoding a protein that is predicted to be non-functional. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

MANE transcript

N/A

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

—

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.83

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr1:19,265,982-19,274,194

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~8.2 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to AKR7L variants in ClinVar

0 Conditions Cataloged

No annotated ClinVar phenotypes.

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript . Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
0
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total000000
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 2 of 2 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
ENST00000429712.5EnsemblENSP00000411913.17Standard
ENST00000457194.6EnsemblENSP00000402491.15Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Biological oxidations
  • Metabolism
  • Aflatoxin activation and detoxification

Biological Process

  • xenobiotic metabolic process
  • oxidation-reduction process

Molecular Function

  • aldo-keto reductase (NADP) activity

Cellular Component

  • cytosol
  • extracellular exosome

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
polymorphic_pseudogene
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000420396
Coding exons
4
Length
8213
Individuals with no LoFs
125716
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
28
Defined
125744
p
0.000111
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.258931000.9280.00000636989
Missense (PolyPhen)2019.2261.0403222
Synonymous0.02924545.30.9940.00000362303
Loss of Function0.43267.260.8273.11e-775

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American0.0000870.000087rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000790.000079rare
South Asian0.000460.00046rare
Other0.000330.00033rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Can reduce the dialdehyde protein-binding form of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) to the non-binding AFB1 dialcohol. May be involved in protection of liver against the toxic and carcinogenic effects of AFB1, a potent hepatocarcinogen (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.;

Essentials

Essential (gene trap)
N
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