AMOTL1
protein-codingangiomotin like 1
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a peripheral membrane protein that is a component of tight junctions or TJs. TJs form an apical junctional structure and act to control paracellular permeability and maintain cell polarity. This protein is related to angiomotin, an angiostatin binding protein that regulates endothelial cell migration and capillary formation. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~170.3 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0971064
Submitter: G2P
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0015335
Submitter: PanelApp Australia
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0000358
Submitter: Ambry Genetics
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to AMOTL1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_130847.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 4 | 6 | 10 | |||
| missense | 3 | 3 | 156 | 2 | 164 | |
| nonsense | 2 | 2 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 4 | 4 | ||||
| Total | 3 | 3 | 162 | 6 | 6 | 180 |
Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.000005642598
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_570899.1 | 13 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000387739.2 | 13 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001287936.1 | 12 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000299004.9 | 4 | Standard |
Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes
Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models
| Gene / Model | Organism | Observed Phenotype |
|---|---|---|
| amotl1 | Danio rerio | Structure: intersegmental vessel Quality: decreased length abnormal |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Tight junction - Homo sapiens (human)
- Signal Transduction
- Signaling by Hippo
Biological Process
- angiogenesis
- establishment of cell polarity involved in ameboidal cell migration
- Wnt signaling pathway
- actin cytoskeleton organization
- regulation of cell migration
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- identical protein binding
Cellular Component
- cytosol
- bicellular tight junction
- COP9 signalosome
- apical plasma membrane
- lamellipodium
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000433060
- Coding exons
- 13
- Length
- 170322
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124655
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 31
- Defined
- 124686
- p
- 0.000124
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.22 | 471 | 552 | 0.854 | 0.0000323 | 6193 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 206 | 254.17 | 0.81047 | 2735 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.301 | 221 | 227 | 0.975 | 0.0000141 | 1882 |
| Loss of Function | 4.41 | 14 | 46.4 | 0.301 | 0.00000273 | 487 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00013 | 0.00013 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00015 | 0.00014 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00030 | 0.00028 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00010 | 0.000093 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000066 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0.00033 | 0.00033 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Inhibits the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway, probably by recruiting CTNNB1 to recycling endosomes and hence preventing its translocation to the nucleus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22362771}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.107
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.671
- RVIS EVS
- -0.44
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 24.68
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.695
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |