AMOTL2
protein-codingangiomotin like 2, the group of MicroRNA protein coding host genes
Gene summary
Angiomotin is a protein that binds angiostatin, a circulating inhibitor of the formation of new blood vessels (angiogenesis). Angiomotin mediates angiostatin inhibition of endothelial cell migration and tube formation in vitro. The protein encoded by this gene is related to angiomotin and is a member of the motin protein family. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~20.1 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to AMOTL2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_016201.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
| missense | 141 | 2 | 1 | 144 | ||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 143 | 2 | 2 | 147 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_057285.3 | 9 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000249883.5 | 9 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001265612.1 | 10 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001265614.1 | 9 | Standard |
Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes
Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models
| Gene / Model | Organism | Observed Phenotype |
|---|---|---|
| amotl2b | Danio rerio | Structure: dorsal longitudinal anastomotic vessel Quality: closed abnormal |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Tight junction - Homo sapiens (human)
- Signal Transduction
- Signaling by Hippo
Biological Process
- angiogenesis
- establishment of cell polarity involved in ameboidal cell migration
- Wnt signaling pathway
- actin cytoskeleton organization
- regulation of cell migration
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- identical protein binding
Cellular Component
- cytosol
- bicellular tight junction
- apical plasma membrane
- cytoplasmic vesicle
- recycling endosome
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000249883
- Coding exons
- 9
- Length
- 19606
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125725
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 23
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000915
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.0754 | 483 | 488 | 0.990 | 0.0000314 | 4978 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 204 | 246.6 | 0.82725 | 2533 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.347 | 197 | 203 | 0.969 | 0.0000124 | 1670 |
| Loss of Function | 4.24 | 9 | 36.7 | 0.245 | 0.00000220 | 338 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00015 | 0.00014 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.000095 | 0.000092 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00014 | 0.00013 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000033 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Regulates the translocation of phosphorylated SRC to peripheral cell-matrix adhesion sites. Required for proper architecture of actin filaments. Inhibits the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway, probably by recruiting CTNNB1 to recycling endosomes and hence preventing its translocation to the nucleus. Participates in angiogenesis. May play a role in the polarity, proliferation and migration of endothelial cells. Selectively promotes FGF-induced MAPK activation through SRC. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21937427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22362771}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.107
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.467
- RVIS EVS
- 0.8
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 87.72
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.922
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |