ANKFY1
protein-codingankyrin repeat and FYVE domain containing 1, the group of Zinc fingers FYVE-type|Ankyrin repeat domain containing|BTB domain containing
Gene summary
This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein that contains a coiled-coil structure and a BTB/POZ domain at its N-terminus, ankyrin repeats in the middle portion, and a FYVE-finger motif at its C-terminus. This protein belongs to a subgroup of double zinc finger proteins which may be involved in vesicle or protein transport. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~100.2 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0019006
Submitter: Orphanet
Inheritance Pattern: AR
Disease ID:MONDO:0005240
Submitter: Ambry Genetics
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ANKFY1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001330063.2. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 26 | 3 | 29 | |||
| missense | 163 | 7 | 1 | 171 | ||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 4 | 4 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 168 | 33 | 4 | 205 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001316992.1 | 25 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000343362.4 | 25 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001244928.1 | 25 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_057460.3 | 25 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- miR-targeted genes in epithelium - TarBase
- miR-targeted genes in lymphocytes - TarBase
- miR-targeted genes in muscle cell - TarBase
Biological Process
- endocytosis
- endosomal transport
- endosomal vesicle fusion
- retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi
- positive regulation of pinocytosis
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- Rab GTPase binding
- metal ion binding
- phosphatidylinositol phosphate binding
Cellular Component
- lysosomal membrane
- endosome
- early endosome
- cytosol
- endosome membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000570535
- Coding exons
- 25
- Length
- 100074
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124792
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 22
- Defined
- 124814
- p
- 0.0000881
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 2.46 | 531 | 717 | 0.741 | 0.0000425 | 7906 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 157 | 270.48 | 0.58046 | 3015 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.02 | 283 | 306 | 0.926 | 0.0000204 | 2431 |
| Loss of Function | 5.74 | 11 | 58.3 | 0.189 | 0.00000316 | 653 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000065 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00018 | 0.00017 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000093 | 0.000093 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000080 | 0.000079 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000069 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Proposed effector of Rab5. Binds to phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI(3)P). Involved in homotypic early endosome fusion and to a lesser extent in heterotypic fusion of chlathrin-coated vesicles with early endosomes. Involved in macropinocytosis; the function is dependent on Rab5-GTP. Required for correct endosomal localization. Involved in the internalization and trafficking of activated tyrosine kinase receptors such as PDGFRB. Regulates the subcellular localization of the retromer complex in a EHD1- dependent manner. Involved in endosome-to-Golgi transport and biosynthetic transport to late endosomes and lysosomes indicative for a regulation of retromer complex-mediated retrograde transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15328530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22284051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24102721}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.124
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.491
- RVIS EVS
- -1.75
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 2.36
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.926
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |