ANKHD1
protein-codingankyrin repeat and KH domain containing 1, the group of Ankyrin repeat domain containing
Gene summary
This gene encodes a protein with multiple ankyrin repeat domains and a single KH-domain. The protein is thought to function as a scaffolding protein, and it may be involved in the regulation of caspases and thereby play an antiapoptotic role in cell survival. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, one of which generates a fusion transcript (MASK-BP3) with the downstream eIF4E-binding protein 3 (EIF4EBP3) gene, resulting in a protein comprised of the ANKHD1 sequence for the majority of the protein and a different C-terminus due to an alternate reading frame for the EIF4EBP3 segments. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~138.0 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ANKHD1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_017747.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 4 | 1 | 5 | |||
| missense | 19 | 1 | 20 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 3 | 3 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 28 | 1 | 1 | 30 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_060217.1 | 34 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000354085.2 | 34 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001183959.1 | 10 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_060448.1 | 11 | Standard |
Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes
Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models
| Gene / Model | Organism | Observed Phenotype |
|---|---|---|
| ankhd1 | Danio rerio | Structure: atrium Quality: dilated abnormal |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- innate immune response
Molecular Function
- RNA binding
- protein binding
Cellular Component
- cytoplasm
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000297183
- Coding exons
- 36
- Length
- 147765
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124478
- Homozygous LoFs
- 1
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 48
- Defined
- 124527
- p
- 0.000197
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 4.47 | 886 | 1.35e+3 | 0.657 | 0.0000681 | 16924 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 135 | 253.3 | 0.53297 | 3146 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.941 | 468 | 495 | 0.946 | 0.0000253 | 5461 |
| Loss of Function | 9.00 | 6 | 106 | 0.0566 | 0.00000597 | 1311 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000064 | 0.000062 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.0012 | 0.0011 | notable |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000027 | 0.000027 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00016 | 0.000098 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May play a role as a scaffolding protein that may be associated with the abnormal phenotype of leukemia cells. Isoform 2 may possess an antiapoptotic effect and protect cells during normal cell survival through its regulation of caspases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16098192}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.112
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.407
- RVIS EVS
- -2.36
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 1.14
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- H
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.991
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |