ANP32A
protein-codingacidic nuclear phosphoprotein 32 family member A, the group of INHAT complex|MicroRNA protein coding host genes|ANP32 acidic nuclear phosphoproteins|SET complex
Gene summary
Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in nucleocytoplasmic transport. Located in several cellular components, including endoplasmic reticulum; nucleoplasm; and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
- C15orf1
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~42.4 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ANP32A variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_006305.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 8 | 1 | 9 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 13 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_006296.1 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000417864.2 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000386496.2 | 3 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000453838.1 | 4 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- granzyme a mediated apoptosis pathway
- Metabolism of RNA
- HuR (ELAVL1) binds and stabilizes mRNA
- Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements
- Validated nuclear estrogen receptor alpha network
Biological Process
- nucleocytoplasmic transport
- intracellular signal transduction
- regulation of mRNA stability
Molecular Function
- RNA binding
- protein binding
- histone binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
- nucleoplasm
- cytoplasm
- endoplasmic reticulum
- perinuclear region of cytoplasm
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000465139
- Coding exons
- 7
- Length
- 42363
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124777
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 1
- Defined
- 124778
- p
- 0.00000401
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 2.53 | 54 | 137 | 0.393 | 0.00000800 | 1658 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 4 | 30.705 | 0.13027 | 452 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.0385 | 60 | 60.4 | 0.994 | 0.00000451 | 426 |
| Loss of Function | 3.43 | 0 | 13.7 | 0.00 | 6.67e-7 | 180 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0000088 | 0.0000088 | rare |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Implicated in a number of cellular processes, including proliferation, differentiation, caspase-dependent and caspase- independent apoptosis, suppression of transformation (tumor suppressor), inhibition of protein phosphatase 2A, regulation of mRNA trafficking and stability in association with ELAVL1, and inhibition of acetyltransferases as part of the INHAT (inhibitor of histone acetyltransferases) complex. Plays a role in E4F1- mediated transcriptional repression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10400610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11360199, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15642345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17557114}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.260
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.455
- RVIS EVS
- -0.08
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 47.79
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.799
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Low | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Low | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |