AP3D1
Basic information
Region (hg38): 19:2100988-2164468
Links
Phenotypes
GenCC
Source:
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 10 (Limited), mode of inheritance: Unknown
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 10 (Moderate), mode of inheritance: AR
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 10 (Moderate), mode of inheritance: AR
Clinical Genomic Database
Source:
| Condition | Inheritance | Intervention Categories | Intervention/Rationale | Manifestation Categories | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 10 | AR | Allergy/Immunology/Infectious | The condition can involve neutropenia and susceptibility to infections, and prompt and aggressive treatment of infections may be beneficial | Allergy/Immunology/Infectious; Audiologic/Otolaryngologic; Craniofacial; Dermatologic; Neurologic; Ophthalmologic | 26744459 |
ClinVar
This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to
- not_provided (1265 variants)
- Inborn_genetic_diseases (176 variants)
- AP3D1-related_disorder (43 variants)
- not_specified (36 variants)
- Hermansky-Pudlak_syndrome_10 (15 variants)
- Thrombocytopenia (2 variants)
- Hermansky-Pudlak_syndrome_2 (2 variants)
- Abnormal_bleeding (2 variants)
- Ocular_albinism (1 variants)
Variants pathogenicity by type
Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the AP3D1 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_001261826.3. Only rare variants are included in the table.
In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.
Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUSVUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 15 | 340 | 4 | 359 | ||
| missense | 1 | 549 | 23 | 573 | ||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 6 | 7 | |||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 17 | 17 | ||||
| Total | 1 | 1 | 588 | 363 | 4 |
Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.000013638049
GnomAD
Source:
| Gene | Type | Bio Type | Transcript | Coding Exons | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AP3D1 | protein_coding | protein_coding | ENST00000355272 | 32 | 63477 |
| pLI Probability LOF Intolerant | pRec Probability LOF Recessive | Individuals with no LOFs | Individuals with Homozygous LOFs | Individuals with Heterozygous LOFs | Defined | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 124822 | 0 | 23 | 124845 | 0.0000921 |
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible in Transcript | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.94 | 603 | 753 | 0.801 | 0.0000483 | 7960 |
| Missense in Polyphen | 98 | 202.08 | 0.48496 | 2081 | ||
| Synonymous | -2.24 | 384 | 332 | 1.16 | 0.0000250 | 2283 |
| Loss of Function | 5.97 | 11 | 61.5 | 0.179 | 0.00000279 | 759 |
LoF frequencies by population
| Ethnicity | Sum of pLOFs | p |
|---|---|---|
| African & African-American | 0.000485 | 0.000479 |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000101 | 0.0000993 |
| East Asian | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Finnish | 0.000140 | 0.000139 |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0000746 | 0.0000706 |
| Middle Eastern | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| South Asian | 0.0000667 | 0.0000654 |
| Other | 0.000171 | 0.000165 |
dbNSFP
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Part of the AP-3 complex, an adaptor-related complex which is not clathrin-associated. The complex is associated with the Golgi region as well as more peripheral structures. It facilitates the budding of vesicles from the Golgi membrane and may be directly involved in trafficking to lysosomes. Involved in process of CD8+ T-cell and NK cell degranulation (PubMed:26744459). In concert with the BLOC-1 complex, AP-3 is required to target cargos into vesicles assembled at cell bodies for delivery into neurites and nerve terminals (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26744459}.;
- Pathway
- Lysosome - Homo sapiens (human);miR-targeted genes in epithelium - TarBase;miR-targeted genes in leukocytes - TarBase;miR-targeted genes in lymphocytes - TarBase;miR-targeted genes in muscle cell - TarBase;miR-targeted genes in squamous cell - TarBase
(Consensus)
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.188
Intolerance Scores
- loftool
- 0.225
- rvis_EVS
- -2.28
- rvis_percentile_EVS
- 1.24
Essentials
- essential_gene_CRISPR
- N
- essential_gene_CRISPR2
- N
- essential_gene_gene_trap
- N
- gene_indispensability_pred
- E
- gene_indispensability_score
- 0.844
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Gene ontology
- Biological process
- protein targeting to vacuole;eye pigment biosynthetic process;intracellular protein transport;Golgi to vacuole transport;anterograde axonal transport;synaptic vesicle budding from endosome;melanosome organization;endosome to melanosome transport;antigen processing and presentation, exogenous lipid antigen via MHC class Ib;anterograde synaptic vesicle transport;synaptic vesicle membrane organization;positive regulation of NK T cell differentiation;regulation of sequestering of zinc ion;protein localization to membrane;neurotransmitter receptor transport, postsynaptic endosome to lysosome
- Cellular component
- Golgi membrane;lysosomal membrane;Golgi apparatus;plasma membrane;endosome membrane;membrane;AP-3 adaptor complex;terminal bouton;postsynapse;presynaptic endosome;glutamatergic synapse;axon cytoplasm
- Molecular function
- transporter activity