ARHGEF12

Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12, the group of Dbl family Rho GEFs|PDZ domain containing

Basic information

Region (hg38): 11:120336413-120489937

Links

ENSG00000196914NCBI:23365OMIM:604763HGNC:14193Uniprot:Q9NZN5AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the ARHGEF12 gene.

  • not_specified (125 variants)
  • not_provided (8 variants)
  • Glaucoma (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the ARHGEF12 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000015313.3. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
3
clinvar
2
clinvar
5
missense
122
clinvar
4
clinvar
1
clinvar
127
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
1
clinvar
1
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total 0 0 123 7 3
Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
ARHGEF12protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000397843 41152859
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
1.001.00e-81247760201247960.0000801
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense3.255728360.6840.000045610095
Missense in Polyphen94221.360.424642610
Synonymous1.502582910.8880.00001492916
Loss of Function8.081094.90.1050.000005171131

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.0002460.000246
Ashkenazi Jewish0.0001000.0000993
East Asian0.0002230.000223
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.00006250.0000618
Middle Eastern0.0002230.000223
South Asian0.00006540.0000654
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: May play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13). Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase and may act as GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11094164}.;
Pathway
Platelet activation - Homo sapiens (human);Regulation of actin cytoskeleton - Homo sapiens (human);Axon guidance - Homo sapiens (human);Vascular smooth muscle contraction - Homo sapiens (human);C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human);Tuberculosis - Homo sapiens (human);Proteoglycans in cancer - Homo sapiens (human);Pathways in cancer - Homo sapiens (human);Developmental Biology;Signaling by GPCR;Signal Transduction;Rho GTPase cycle;Signaling by Rho GTPases;Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse;Sema4D in semaphorin signaling;NRAGE signals death through JNK;Semaphorin interactions;Death Receptor Signalling;p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling;Axon guidance;G alpha (12/13) signalling events;GPCR downstream signalling;Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE;Regulation of RhoA activity (Consensus)

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.241
rvis_EVS
-0.32
rvis_percentile_EVS
30.94

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.471
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.822
ghis
0.541

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
H
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
1.00

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Arhgef12
Phenotype
immune system phenotype; nervous system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the extensive, intricate network of electochemical structures in the body that is comprised of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia and parts of the receptor organs that are manifested through development and lifespan); cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); hematopoietic system phenotype; mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); embryo phenotype; cellular phenotype; muscle phenotype; growth/size/body region phenotype;

Gene ontology

Biological process
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway;Rho protein signal transduction;regulation of Rho protein signal transduction;positive regulation of apoptotic process;positive regulation of GTPase activity;regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
Cellular component
cytoplasm;cytosol;membrane;extracellular exosome
Molecular function
G protein-coupled receptor binding;guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity;Rho guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity;GTPase activator activity;protein binding