ARHGEF33

protein-coding

Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 33, the group of Dbl family Rho GEFs

Gene summary

Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

MANE transcript

NM_001145451.5

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:122B:3

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.39

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr2:38,889,875-38,975,454

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~85.6 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to ARHGEF33 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 125
not providedTotal: 3

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001145451.5. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
122
clinvar
3
clinvar
125
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total0012230125
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 13 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001145451.5RefSeqNP_001138923.216MANE Select
ENST00000409978.7EnsemblENSP00000387020.116MANE Select
NM_001367623.3RefSeqNP_001354552.116Standard
ENST00000398800.8EnsemblENSP00000381780.416Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Signaling by GPCR
  • Signal Transduction
  • Rho GTPase cycle
  • Signaling by Rho GTPases
  • NRAGE signals death through JNK

Biological Process

  • regulation of Rho protein signal transduction

Molecular Function

  • Rho guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000409978
Coding exons
16
Length
85570
Individuals with no LoFs
0
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
0
Defined
0
p
0.00
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.703334330.7700.00002395644
Missense (PolyPhen)74124.570.594041648
Synonymous0.8301681820.9220.00001151660
Loss of Function3.581640.60.3940.00000206526

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)00.0absent
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: May act as a guanine-nucleotide releasing factor. {ECO:0000250}.;

Intolerance Scores

RVIS EVS
1.06
RVIS percentile EVS
91.47

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.114

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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