ARID4B
protein-codingAT-rich interaction domain 4B, the group of MicroRNA protein coding host genes|AT-rich interaction domain containing
Gene summary
This gene encodes a protein with sequence similarity to retinoblastoma-binding protein-1. The encoded protein is a subunit of the histone deacetylase-dependant SIN3A transcriptional corepressor complex, which functions in diverse cellular processes including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, oncogenesis, and cell fate determination. The gene product is recognized by IgG antibody isolated from a breast cancer patient and appears to be a molecular marker associated with a broad range of human malignancies. Alternate transcriptional splice variants encoding different isoforms have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
- RBP1L1
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~196.6 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ARID4B variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_016374.6. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | ||
| missense | 131 | 4 | 135 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 3 | 3 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 9 | 9 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 146 | 5 | 1 | 152 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_057458.4 | 23 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000264183.3 | 23 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001193723.1 | 23 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_112739.2 | 22 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- miR-targeted genes in leukocytes - TarBase
- miR-targeted genes in lymphocytes - TarBase
- miR-targeted genes in muscle cell - TarBase
- Pathways Affected in Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma
- NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression
Biological Process
- regulation of gene expression by genetic imprinting
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- spermatogenesis
- biological_process
- histone deacetylation
Molecular Function
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- molecular_function
- histone deacetylase activity
- protein binding
- transcription regulatory region DNA binding
Cellular Component
- cellular_component
- nucleus
- nucleoplasm
- cytoplasm
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000264183
- Coding exons
- 23
- Length
- 196586
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125730
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 17
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.0000676
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 2.29 | 480 | 644 | 0.746 | 0.0000311 | 8681 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 187 | 323.61 | 0.57786 | 4362 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.09 | 204 | 225 | 0.908 | 0.0000112 | 2311 |
| Loss of Function | 6.67 | 6 | 63.2 | 0.0950 | 0.00000328 | 893 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00013 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00035 | 0.00023 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.000057 | 0.000054 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000027 | 0.000026 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000037 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:12724404). May function in the assembly and/or enzymatic activity of the Sin3A corepressor complex or in mediating interactions between the complex and other regulatory complexes (PubMed:12724404). Plays a role in the regulation of epigenetic modifications at the PWS/AS imprinting center near the SNRPN promoter, where it might function as part of a complex with RB1 and ARID4A. Involved in spermatogenesis, together with ARID4A, where it functions as a transcriptional coactivator for AR (androgen receptor) and enhances expression of genes required for sperm maturation. Regulates expression of the tight junction protein CLDN3 in the testis, which is important for integrity of the blood-testis barrier. Plays a role in myeloid homeostasis where it regulates the histone methylation state of bone marrow cells and expression of various genes involved in hematopoiesis. May function as a leukemia suppressor (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2CG63, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724404}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.259
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.444
- RVIS EVS
- -0.44
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 24.63
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.786
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |