ARID4B

protein-coding

AT-rich interaction domain 4B, the group of MicroRNA protein coding host genes|AT-rich interaction domain containing

Gene summary

This gene encodes a protein with sequence similarity to retinoblastoma-binding protein-1. The encoded protein is a subunit of the histone deacetylase-dependant SIN3A transcriptional corepressor complex, which functions in diverse cellular processes including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, oncogenesis, and cell fate determination. The gene product is recognized by IgG antibody isolated from a breast cancer patient and appears to be a molecular marker associated with a broad range of human malignancies. Alternate transcriptional splice variants encoding different isoforms have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Previous symbols:
  • RBP1L1

MANE transcript

NM_016374.6

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:146B:6

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.09

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr1:235,131,634-235,328,219

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~196.6 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to ARID4B variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 131
not providedTotal: 6

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_016374.6. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
2
clinvar
1
clinvar
1
clinvar
4
missense
131
clinvar
4
clinvar
135
nonsense
1
clinvar
1
start loss
0
frameshift
3
clinvar
3
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
9
clinvar
9
Total0014651152
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 30 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_016374.6RefSeqNP_057458.423MANE Select
ENST00000264183.9EnsemblENSP00000264183.323MANE Select
NM_001206794.2RefSeqNP_001193723.123Standard
NM_031371.4RefSeqNP_112739.222Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • miR-targeted genes in leukocytes - TarBase
  • miR-targeted genes in lymphocytes - TarBase
  • miR-targeted genes in muscle cell - TarBase
  • Pathways Affected in Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma
  • NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression

Biological Process

  • regulation of gene expression by genetic imprinting
  • regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
  • spermatogenesis
  • biological_process
  • histone deacetylation

Molecular Function

  • DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
  • molecular_function
  • histone deacetylase activity
  • protein binding
  • transcription regulatory region DNA binding

Cellular Component

  • cellular_component
  • nucleus
  • nucleoplasm
  • cytoplasm

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000264183
Coding exons
23
Length
196586
Individuals with no LoFs
125730
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
17
Defined
125747
p
0.0000676
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense2.294806440.7460.00003118681
Missense (PolyPhen)187323.610.577864362
Synonymous1.092042250.9080.00001122311
Loss of Function6.67663.20.09500.00000328893

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000130.00012rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000350.00023rare
Ashkenazi Jewish0.0000990.000099rare
East Asian0.0000570.000054rare
Finnish0.0000460.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000270.000026rare
South Asian0.0000370.000033rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:12724404). May function in the assembly and/or enzymatic activity of the Sin3A corepressor complex or in mediating interactions between the complex and other regulatory complexes (PubMed:12724404). Plays a role in the regulation of epigenetic modifications at the PWS/AS imprinting center near the SNRPN promoter, where it might function as part of a complex with RB1 and ARID4A. Involved in spermatogenesis, together with ARID4A, where it functions as a transcriptional coactivator for AR (androgen receptor) and enhances expression of genes required for sperm maturation. Regulates expression of the tight junction protein CLDN3 in the testis, which is important for integrity of the blood-testis barrier. Plays a role in myeloid homeostasis where it regulates the histone methylation state of bone marrow cells and expression of various genes involved in hematopoiesis. May function as a leukemia suppressor (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2CG63, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724404}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.259

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.444
RVIS EVS
-0.44
RVIS percentile EVS
24.63

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.786

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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