ASAP1
protein-codingArfGAP with SH3 domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 1, the group of BAR-PH domain containing|ArfGAPs|Ankyrin repeat domain containing
Gene summary
This gene encodes an ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) GTPase-activating protein. The GTPase-activating activity is stimulated by phosphatidylinositol 4,5-biphosphate (PIP2), and is greater towards ARF1 and ARF5, and lesser for ARF6. This gene maybe involved in regulation of membrane trafficking and cytoskeleton remodeling. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
- DDEF1
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~391.6 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ASAP1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_018482.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 | ||
| missense | 85 | 2 | 87 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 2 | 2 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 6 | 6 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 98 | 4 | 1 | 103 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_060952.2 | 29 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000429900.1 | 29 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001234925.1 | 29 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001349853.1 | 30 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis - Homo sapiens (human)
- Endocytosis - Homo sapiens (human)
- EGF-EGFR Signaling Pathway
- rho cell motility signaling pathway
- t cell receptor signaling pathway
Biological Process
- positive regulation of GTPase activity
- cilium assembly
- negative regulation of dendritic spine development
- positive regulation of podosome assembly
- positive regulation of membrane tubulation
Molecular Function
- phosphatidylserine binding
- GTPase activator activity
- protein binding
- phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding
- phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding
Cellular Component
- podosome
- cytosol
- cell projection membrane
- dendritic spine
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000357668
- Coding exons
- 29
- Length
- 391554
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125737
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 10
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.0000398
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 3.31 | 375 | 603 | 0.621 | 0.0000313 | 7349 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 126 | 249.28 | 0.50545 | 3123 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.477 | 250 | 241 | 1.04 | 0.0000135 | 2182 |
| Loss of Function | 6.66 | 6 | 63.1 | 0.0950 | 0.00000318 | 770 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00019 | 0.00018 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00010 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000044 | 0.000044 | rare |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Possesses phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate- dependent GTPase-activating protein activity for ARF1 (ADP ribosylation factor 1) and ARF5 and a lesser activity towards ARF6. May coordinate membrane trafficking with cell growth or actin cytoskeleton remodeling by binding to both SRC and PIP2. May function as a signal transduction protein involved in the differentiation of fibroblasts into adipocytes and possibly other cell types (By similarity). Plays a role in ciliogenesis. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20393563}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.177
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.190
- RVIS EVS
- -1.24
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 5.46
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.850
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |