ASCC2
protein-codingactivating signal cointegrator 1 complex subunit 2, the group of Activating signal cointegrator 1 complex
Gene summary
Enables K63-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding activity. Involved in regulation of DNA-templated transcription; rescue of stalled cytosolic ribosome; and ribosome-associated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. Located in nucleus. Part of RQC-trigger complex. Is active in cytosolic ribosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~49.7 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ASCC2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_032204.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
| missense | 112 | 3 | 115 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 116 | 4 | 0 | 120 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_115580.2 | 19 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000305502.3 | 19 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001229835.1 | 18 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001356849.1 | 19 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- DNA Repair
- ALKBH3 mediated reversal of alkylation damage
- Reversal of alkylation damage by DNA dioxygenases
- DNA Damage Reversal
Biological Process
- DNA dealkylation involved in DNA repair
- regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
Cellular Component
- nucleus
- nucleoplasm
- nuclear speck
- activating signal cointegrator 1 complex
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000397771
- Coding exons
- 19
- Length
- 49675
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125721
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 26
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.000103
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.21 | 377 | 449 | 0.839 | 0.0000271 | 4982 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 73 | 95.056 | 0.76796 | 1006 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.28 | 167 | 189 | 0.881 | 0.0000130 | 1433 |
| Loss of Function | 4.33 | 11 | 40.9 | 0.269 | 0.00000197 | 468 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000058 | 0.000058 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00010 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00022 | 0.00022 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000098 | 0.000098 | rare |
| Other | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Plays a role in DNA damage repair as component of the ASCC complex. Recruits ASCC3 and ALKBH3 to sites of DNA damage by binding to polyubiquitinated proteins that have 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:29144457). Part of the ASC-1 complex that enhances NF-kappa-B, SRF and AP1 transactivation (PubMed:12077347). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29144457}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.122
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.652
- RVIS EVS
- 0.58
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 82.32
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.909
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | High |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |