ATP2B4
protein-codingATPase plasma membrane Ca2+ transporting 4, the group of ATPases Ca2+ transporting|Small nucleolar RNA protein coding host genes
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type primary ion transport ATPases characterized by the formation of an aspartyl phosphate intermediate during the reaction cycle. These enzymes remove bivalent calcium ions from eukaryotic cells against very large concentration gradients and play a critical role in intracellular calcium homeostasis. The mammalian plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoforms are encoded by at least four separate genes and the diversity of these enzymes is further increased by alternative splicing of transcripts. The expression of different isoforms and splice variants is regulated in a developmental, tissue- and cell type-specific manner, suggesting that these pumps are functionally adapted to the physiological needs of particular cells and tissues. This gene encodes the plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoform 4. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
- ATP2B2
- MXRA1
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~117.2 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0019064
Submitter: PanelApp Australia
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to ATP2B4 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001684.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 41 | 16 | 58 | ||
| missense | 175 | 18 | 9 | 202 | ||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 7 | 7 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 183 | 59 | 25 | 267 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001675.3 | 20 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000350310.5 | 20 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001001396.1 | 21 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001352712.1 | 20 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Aldosterone synthesis and secretion - Homo sapiens (human)
- Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes - Homo sapiens (human)
- Calcium signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
- cAMP signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
- Salivary secretion - Homo sapiens (human)
Biological Process
- neural retina development
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- cellular calcium ion homeostasis
- spermatogenesis
- negative regulation of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction
Molecular Function
- calcium-transporting ATPase activity
- protein binding
- calmodulin binding
- ATP binding
- sodium channel regulator activity
Cellular Component
- plasma membrane
- integral component of plasma membrane
- caveola
- membrane
- basolateral plasma membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000357681
- Coding exons
- 20
- Length
- 117521
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125711
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 37
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000147
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 2.25 | 537 | 705 | 0.762 | 0.0000412 | 7904 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 203 | 330.46 | 0.61429 | 3744 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.0507 | 267 | 268 | 0.996 | 0.0000152 | 2419 |
| Loss of Function | 4.85 | 16 | 54.7 | 0.292 | 0.00000321 | 594 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000062 | 0.000062 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00014 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00022 | 0.00022 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00018 | 0.00018 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00014 | 0.00014 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00023 | 0.00023 | rare |
| Other | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Calcium/calmodulin-regulated and magnesium-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the transport of calcium out of the cell (PubMed:8530416). By regulating sperm cell calcium homeostasis, may play a role in sperm motility (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6Q477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8530416}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.179
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.0312
- RVIS EVS
- -0.83
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 11.51
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.922
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |