AUNIP
protein-codingaurora kinase A and ninein interacting protein
Gene summary
Enables damaged DNA binding activity. Involved in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; negative regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining; and spindle organization. Located in centrosome; site of DNA damage; and spindle pole. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
- C1orf135
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~27.5 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to AUNIP variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_024037.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 47 | 1 | 48 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 50 | 2 | 0 | 52 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_076942.1 | 3 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000363416.4 | 3 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001274419.1 | 4 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000443647.1 | 4 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
- spindle organization
- negative regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining
Molecular Function
- damaged DNA binding
- protein binding
Cellular Component
- spindle pole
- nucleus
- cytoplasm
- centrosome
- site of DNA damage
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000374298
- Coding exons
- 3
- Length
- 27490
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124542
- Homozygous LoFs
- 3
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 1203
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.00481
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.299 | 166 | 177 | 0.937 | 0.00000845 | 2360 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 33 | 42.839 | 0.77032 | 548 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.188 | 65 | 67.0 | 0.971 | 0.00000320 | 672 |
| Loss of Function | -0.00518 | 13 | 13.0 | 1.00 | 6.46e-7 | 162 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.0020 | 0.0020 | notable |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.0036 | 0.0036 | notable |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00030 | 0.00030 | rare |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.0072 | 0.0072 | notable |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0068 | 0.0068 | notable |
| South Asian | 0.0027 | 0.0027 | notable |
| Other | 0.0060 | 0.0059 | notable |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: DNA-binding protein that accumulates at DNA double- strand breaks (DSBs) following DNA damage and promotes DNA resection and homologous recombination (PubMed:29042561). Serves as a sensor of DNA damage: binds DNA with a strong preference for DNA substrates that mimic structures generated at stalled replication forks, and anchors RBBP8/CtIP to DSB sites to promote DNA end resection and ensuing homologous recombination repair (PubMed:29042561). Inhibits non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) (PubMed:29042561). Required for the dynamic movement of AURKA at the centrosomes and spindle apparatus during the cell cycle (PubMed:20596670). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20596670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29042561}.;
Intolerance Scores
- RVIS EVS
- 0.28
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 71.41
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |